Saint Paul, MN Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- § 344.01, no exceptions
- Surety bond
- $5,000, city attorney-approved
- Redemption period
- minimum 90 days
- Resale hold on purchases
- 30 days
- Business hours
- 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. only
- Daily reporting
- Automated Pawn System via modem
- Record retention
- 3 years transactions, 90 days photos
Summary
Running a pawnshop in Saint Paul requires a city pawnbroker license under Legislative Code § 344.01, plus a $5,000 surety bond under § 344.03(b). Licensees must report every transaction to police daily via the Automated Pawn System, photograph each customer and item, and hold pledged goods for a minimum 90-day redemption period before they can be sold.
No person shall exercise, carry on or be engaged in the trade or business of pawnbroker in Saint Paul without a license. No pawnbroker license may be transferred from location to location or from person to person. [Sec. 344.01] ... Before any person shall be licensed as a pawnbroker, such applicant shall file a bond in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) with a duly licensed surety company as surety thereon, such surety bond to be approved as to form by the city attorney. [Sec. 344.03(b)]
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 133 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 344.01 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code bars anyone from carrying on the pawnbroker trade without a city license, and a license can never be transferred between locations or owners. Before licensing, § 344.03(a) requires the police chief to investigate the applicant and bars anyone previously convicted of theft, burglary, receiving stolen property, or a controlled-substance sale from holding a license. Applicants must also post a $5,000 surety bond, approved by the city attorney, conditioned on the licensee following the pawnbroking ordinances and accounting for goods that come into their possession (§ 344.03(b)).
Once licensed, § 344.04 imposes heavy recordkeeping: every reportable transaction must be logged with the item's description, the seller's name, date of birth, address, and a physical description, plus a photocopy of government ID, transmitted to police daily through the Automated Pawn System (APS) via modem, with a color photo or video of the customer and any unnumbered item. Records must be kept at least three years, and photos at least 90 days. A pledger has a minimum 90-day redemption period from the transaction date before pledged goods can be forfeited and sold (§ 344.04(j)-(k)), and purchased items can't be resold or transferred for 30 days (§ 344.04(m)).
Licensees may not operate between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., cannot receive goods from anyone under 18 or intoxicated, and must post a four-square-foot sign listing customer requirements (§§ 344.04(q), 344.05). Any violation of Chapter 344 is a misdemeanor under § 344.06.
Violations & Fines
Pawnbroking without a city license violates § 344.01, and Chapter 344 makes any violation, including operating outside the 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. window, receiving goods from a minor, or failing to report transactions to the Automated Pawn System, a misdemeanor under § 344.06, on top of possible license suspension or revocation.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Saint Paul
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