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Animal Ordinances in Escambia County, FL (2026)

14 rules for unincorporated Escambia County, Florida.

Verified from official government sources

Note: These county rules apply to unincorporated areas of Escambia County. If you live within an incorporated city, that city's own rules apply: see the city list below.

Chickens & Livestock

Escambia County allows live chickens as a permitted accessory use at single-family homes countywide under the Land Development Code (Art. 6), not just on agricultural lots. Larger livestock depends on zoning. Florida's Right to Farm Act protects bona fide farms on agricultural land.

Backyard Chickens & Farm Animals in Escambia County

Some Restrictions

F.S. § 823.14(6)

a local government may not adopt any ordinance, regulation, rule, or policy to prohibit, restrict, regulate, or otherwise limit an activity of a bona fide farm operation on land classified as agricultural land

Dog Leash Laws

Escambia County bans animals from roaming at large on any public or private property without the owner's consent, per Code Sec. 10-11(a). Off the owner's own premises, every animal must be under 'direct control,' defined as continuous physical restraint by leash, cord, chain or carrier. Losing that control is itself a nuisance, and DAW may seize, impound and dispose of the animal.

Escambia County Dogs-at-Large and Leash Rules

Some Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-11(a); § 10-3 (definitions)

(a)Generally. Animals are prohibited from roaming at large on any public or private property without the consent of the owner or lessee unless such animal is specifically excepted as further set out in this section. All animals when not on the premises of the owner or the premises of another who consents thereto shall be under the direct control of a person competent to control such animal at a...

Breed Restrictions

Florida law bars Escambia County from regulating dogs by breed: F.S. Sec. 767.14 says no local ordinance addressing dangerous dogs may be 'specific to breed, weight, or size.' Instead of a banned-breed list, County Code Sec. 10-15 lets the Department of Animal Welfare classify any individual dog as 'dangerous' after an investigated bite or attack, regardless of breed, and impose registration, enclosure and insurance conditions on that dog.

Dog Breed Rules in Escambia County, Florida

Significant Restrictions

F.S. § 767.14

This act does not limit any local government or public housing authority from adopting an ordinance or a policy, respectively, to address the safety and welfare concerns caused by attacks on persons or domestic animals; placing further restrictions or additional requirements on owners of dogs that have bitten or attacked persons or domestic animals; or developing procedures and criteria for the...

Beekeeping

Escambia County cannot ban or restrict registered honeybee colonies. Florida Statute 586.10 preempts beekeeping regulation to the state; keepers register with the Department of Agriculture and follow its best-management practices for hive placement.

Beekeeping Rules Preempted to the State in Florida

Some Restrictions

F.S. § 586.10(1)

The authority to regulate, inspect, and permit managed honeybee colonies and to adopt rules on the placement and location of registered inspected managed honeybee colonies is preempted to the state

Exotic Pets

Escambia County Code defines 'wild animal' broadly and excludes ordinary domestic pets. Keeping true exotic or wild species is governed statewide by Florida FWC captive-wildlife permitting, which classifies animals into Class I, II, and III and requires permits.

Exotic & Wild Pets in Escambia County

Some Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-3

Wild animal means any living member of the kingdom Animalia, including those born or raised in captivity, except the following: (1)The species Homo Sapiens (human beings).(2)The species Canis Familiaris (domesticated dogs, including hybrids with wolves, coyotes, and jackals).(3)The species Felis Catus (domesticated cats, including hybrids with ocelots or margays).(4)The species Equus Caballu...

Wildlife Feeding

Feeding wild animals is restricted statewide by Florida FWC rules. It is illegal to intentionally feed bears, alligators, crocodiles, and several other species; violations escalate from civil penalties to criminal misdemeanors under F.S. § 379.412.

Feeding Wildlife Is Prohibited in Florida

Some Restrictions

FWC / F.A.C. 68A-4.001; F.S. § 379.412

The FWC has several rules that prohibit feeding wildlife, including bears, coyotes, foxes, raccoons, pelicans, sandhill cranes, bald eagles, alligators and crocodiles.

Pet Limits

Escambia County has no separate 'hoarding' ordinance, but keeping animals without adequate food, water, air, and shelter is unlawful animal cruelty under Code § 10-16, which adopts Florida's cruelty statute F.S. § 828.13. Neglected or confined animals can be seized.

Animal Hoarding & Neglect in Escambia County

Some Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-16(b)

to impound or confine any animal in a place or enclosure without supplying such animal with a sufficient quantity of good and wholesome food and water and air, during such period of confinement

Cat Rules

Escambia County lets residents feed and manage community cats outdoors, but Code Sec. 10-26 limits general feeding to daylight hours (or a 30-minute window after dark), sanitary containers, and the feeder's own or a consenting owner's property. Section 10-27 lets registered caregivers maintain outdoor cat colonies if the cats are sterilized, ear-tipped and rabies-vaccinated.

Escambia County Cat and Outdoor Feeding Rules

Some Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-26; § 10-27(b)(3)

Dogs and cats, excluding managed community cats covered in section 10-27, may be fed outdoors only if the following conditions are met: (1)Feeding shall take place primarily during daylight hours decreasing the potential of rabies exposure for cats or dogs by minimizing domestic and wildlife interactions. Any food provided after daylight hours shall only be provided for such time as required fo...

Mandatory Spay/Neuter

Escambia County does not require every pet to be sterilized, but Code Sec. 10-29 forces it on repeat offenders. Anyone found guilty, regardless of adjudication, more than twice in three years of violating listed animal-control sections is designated an 'irresponsible animal owner' and must have every animal in the household spayed or neutered within 30 calendar days of that designation.

Escambia County Mandatory Spay/Neuter Rule

Significant Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-29(a), (c)(1)

A person shall be designated as an irresponsible animal owner upon being found guilty, regardless of adjudication, of violating, more than twice, any combination of the following within a three-year period... (c)For a period of three years from the date of designation as an irresponsible owner, or from the date of the most recent conviction for any subsequent violations, a person must comply wi...

Microchipping

Escambia County requires microchips in two situations, not for pets generally. Under Code Sec. 10-13(b)(5), every animal redeemed from the county shelter must be microchipped before release. Under Sec. 10-15(e)(4), a dog classified as dangerous must be permanently microchipped, with current contact information on file, before it can be registered and returned to its owner.

Microchipping Rules in Escambia County

Light Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-13(b)(5); § 10-15(e)(4)

(5)All redeemed animals are required to be microchipped before being redeemed... (4)The dog is permanently identified by implantation of a microchip and the contact information is current. Any person who knowingly and willfully removes a microchip implanted pursuant to dangerous dog requirements may be prosecuted by the state attorney for a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in ...

Pet Store Rules

Escambia County does not ban retail pet stores from selling dogs and cats, but Code Sec. 10-12 requires any store, dealer, rescue or private seller to vaccinate a dog or cat before it is sold, traded or given away past four months old. The county also bans roadside and parking-lot animal sales without the property owner's written consent.

Pet Store and Animal Sale Rules in Escambia County

Some Restrictions

Escambia County Code § 10-12(a)-(b)

(a)Appropriate records. The owner or keeper of any animal including any pet store, pet dealer, or animal rescue organization, shall not sell, trade or give away any dog or cat, over four months of age, unless the dog or cat has been vaccinated. Appropriate records shall be maintained in accordance with F.S. § 828.29.(b)Roadside sale of animals prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person, fi...

Pet Groomer Rules

A pet-grooming business is zoned as a 'personal service' in Escambia County, not as a kennel or agricultural use. Sec. 3-2.6(b)(3)b lists pet groomers as a permitted small-scale retail service in the Low Density Mixed-Use district, capped at 6,000 square feet per lot with no outdoor work or permanent outdoor storage allowed.

Pet Groomer Zoning Rules in Escambia County, FL

Light Restrictions

Escambia County LDC § 3-2.6(b)(3)b (LDMU)

(3)Retail services. Small-scale (gross floor area 6,000 square feet or less per lot) retail services, or retail services within a neighborhood retail center no greater than 35,000 square feet per lot and containing a mix of retail sales and services. Retail services are limited to the following with no outdoor work or permanent outdoor storage:a.Bed and breakfast inns.b.Personal services, inclu...

Veterinary Clinic Zoning

A veterinary clinic in unincorporated Escambia County needs the right zoning district and, if it boards animals, at least two acres. Sec. 3-2.2(b)(7)j permits veterinary clinics with boarding in the Agricultural district on a two-acre minimum, while the Rural Mixed-Use and Low Density Mixed-Use districts allow clinics only if they exclude outside kennels.

Veterinary Clinic Zoning in Escambia County, FL

Some Restrictions

Escambia County LDC § 3-2.2(b)(7)j

(7)Agricultural and related.a.Agriculture, including raising livestock, storing harvested crops, and cultivation of nursery plants. A minimum of two acres for keeping any farm animal on site and a maximum of one horse or other domesticated equine per acre.b.Agricultural processing, minor only.c.Agricultural research or training facilities.d.Aquaculture, marine or freshwater.e.Farm equipment and...

Bird Protection

Escambia County has designated the entire county-jurisdiction portion of Santa Rosa Island a native bird sanctuary under Code Sec. 10-52. Section 10-54 makes it unlawful to harass, hunt, shoot, trap or kill any bird, including waterfowl, there. Violators face prosecution as a second-degree misdemeanor, up to a $500 fine and 60 days in jail, under Section 10-55.

Escambia County's Santa Rosa Island Bird Sanctuary

Heavy Restrictions

Escambia County Code §§ 10-52, 10-54, 10-55

The entire area of Santa Rosa Island under the jurisdiction of the county shall be designated as a native bird sanctuary... It shall be unlawful to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture or collect birds including waterfowl, located on those parts of Santa Rosa Island within the jurisdiction of the county. However, this prohibition shall not restrict the possession or dis...

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