Lexington, KY Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit trigger (new building)
- Any acreage disturbed
- Permit trigger (other activity)
- 5,000 sq ft up to 1 acre
- Plan review window
- 10 working days
- Permit validity
- 1 year from issuance
- Work-start deadline
- 180 days or permit lapses
- Enforcing agency
- Division of Engineering
- Max civil fine
- $15,000 per day
Summary
Anyone clearing, grading, excavating or filling 5,000 square feet or more of land in Lexington-Fayette, or any acreage for a new building, must file an erosion and sediment control plan and get a land disturbance permit from the Division of Engineering before starting work, under Code of Ordinances § 16-101.
Any person intending to conduct clearing, grading, excavating, or filling activities associated with construction of a new residential or commercial building that will result in the disturbance of less than one (1) acre of existing land surface shall submit an erosion and sediment control plan to the division of engineering and obtain a land disturbance permit from the division prior to conducting any such activities. Unless exempted by section 16-100, any person intending to conduct other clearing, grading, excavating, stripping, or filling activities that will result in the disturbance of five thousand (5,000) or more square feet, but less than one (1) acre of existing land surface, shall submit an erosion and sediment control plan to the division of engineering and obtain a land disturbance permit from the division prior to conducting any such activities.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication | Zoning Ordinance: Republication).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 16, Article X, Division 5 ("Reduction of Soil Erosion") covers clearing, grading, excavating and filling that disturbs the existing land surface urban-county-wide (§ 16-99, § 16-100). Exempt activities include ordinary agricultural practices such as plowing and home gardening, individual burial excavations at cemeteries, and seeding or sod replacement finished in under five days on less than 10,000 square feet (§ 16-100). Under § 16-101, any land-disturbing activity tied to a new residential or commercial building requires an erosion and sediment control plan and a land disturbance permit from the Division of Engineering regardless of acreage, while other clearing, grading, excavating, stripping or filling work triggers the same requirement once it reaches 5,000 square feet but stays under one acre.
010 must be prepared by a Kentucky-licensed professional engineer. The Division of Engineering has ten working days after receiving a plan to flag deficiencies in writing or issue the permit. A permit issued under § 16-101 expires one year after issuance, and expires early if work has not started within 180 days or has stalled for a continuous 180-day stretch; the permittee can request a written extension at least ten days before expiration by showing sufficient justification, that no new erosion hazard results, and a new completion date.
Larger projects of one acre or more move to § 16-104 and require coverage under the state's KYR10 general permit, with a notice of intent and SWPPP submitted to the Division at least 30 days before work begins. Permittees must post the permit at the work site in a conspicuous location under both sections.
Violations & Fines
Violating chapter 16's article X provisions, including the erosion-control division, exposes a permit holder to a civil fine of up to $15,000.00 per day of continued violation under § 16-203, and to permit suspension or revocation with a stop-work order under § 16-204 when the violation threatens public health, welfare or safety. Knowing or wanton violations can be criminally prosecuted for up to $15,000.00 per violation per day and up to 365 days' imprisonment under § 16-210, and the government can recover abatement costs, attorneys' fees and court costs under §§ 16-206 and 16-211.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to grade my Lexington lot before building?
What size project needs a permit if I'm not building a new structure?
How long does a Lexington-Fayette land disturbance permit last?
What's exempt from the erosion control permit requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lexington
Compare Lexington to another location·View the Kentucky environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.