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Utah County, UT Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
1+ acre of land disturbance
Issuing agency
Utah County Engineer
Review timeline
14 calendar days
Permit expiration
180 days to start, 18 months to finish
Advance notice required
10 business days before construction
Appeal deadline
15 business days to County Clerk

Summary

Unincorporated Utah County requires a land disturbance permit from the County Engineer before grading, clearing or excavation on one acre or more, and no building permit issues until that permit is obtained. Applications must include an erosion and sediment control plan as part of a SWPPP.

City-specific rules exist: Orem, Eagle Mountain, Provo, and Lehi have their own erosion control rules that differ from Utah County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Every person will be required to obtain a land disturbance permit from the County Engineer in the following cases: land disturbing activity generally affecting one (1) or more acres of land; land disturbing activity affecting less than one (1) acre of land if the activity is part of a larger common plan of development or sale of which collectively affects one (1) or more acres of land... No building permit shall be issued until the applicant has obtained a land disturbance permit where one is required by this chapter.

Source: Utah County Building DeptView official code

Full Breakdown

19 requires anyone disturbing one or more acres of land, or a smaller parcel that is part of a larger common plan of development collectively reaching one acre, to obtain a land disturbance permit from the County Engineer before work begins. Borrow pits and processing of topsoil or gravel screening also trigger the requirement, and the County Engineer can require a permit for any smaller disturbance judged a unique threat to water or public health. The permit application must name the contractor who will implement the erosion and sediment control plan, and, where required, must be accompanied by a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) that includes a sediment and erosion control plan, plus evidence of a state UPDES construction general permit from the Utah Division of Water Quality where one applies; smaller UPDES-exempt projects must still submit an effective erosion control plan.

The County Engineer has 14 calendar days after a complete application to approve, conditionally approve, or deny it in writing, and no development plans are approved until the land disturbance permit is issued. A permit expires if substantial work has not started within 180 calendar days or is not finished within 18 months of issuance. Applicants must give the County Engineer 10 business days' written notice before construction starts so inspections can be scheduled, and the County Engineer may require a performance or cash bond, sized to the estimated cost of the structural BMPs, that is released only after as-built plans and a licensed professional engineer's certification confirm the work matches the approved plan.

Exemptions cover emergency work necessary to protect life or property, existing nursery and agricultural operations, activity under an approved farm conservation plan, additions to existing single-family homes, and minor residential landscaping that does not affect the county right-of-way or neighboring property.

Violations & Fines

Violations of Chapter 8.19, including working without a land disturbance permit or without an approved SWPPP/erosion control plan, are enforced by the County Engineer, who may assess a civil penalty under Utah Code § 19-5-108.3 after weighing the environmental harm, the economic benefit gained by the violator, and any effort made to remedy the violation. The County can also recover damages, investigation costs, and repair costs for stormwater facilities, and may seek an injunction to stop a continuing violation. A person assessed a penalty may appeal in writing to the County Clerk within 15 business days, triggering a County Commission hearing within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every construction project in Utah County need an erosion control permit?
Only if it disturbs one acre or more, or is part of a larger common plan of development that collectively reaches one acre. The County Engineer can also require one for a smaller site judged a unique threat to water quality or public safety under Chapter 8.19.020.
What has to be submitted with a Utah County land disturbance permit application?
The application must name the contractor implementing the erosion and sediment control plan and, when required, include a full SWPPP with a sediment and erosion control plan, plus evidence of a state UPDES construction permit; smaller exempt projects still need a standalone erosion control plan.
How long does a Utah County land disturbance permit stay valid?
It expires if substantial authorized work has not started within 180 calendar days of issuance, or if the work is not completed within 18 months of issuance, per Section 8.19.020.
Can homeowners appeal a stormwater penalty in Utah County?
Yes. A person assessed a civil penalty or damage assessment under Chapter 8.19 can appeal in writing to the County Clerk within 15 business days, and the County Commission must hold a hearing within 30 days of receiving the appeal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Utah County

All Utah County rules

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