Bowling Green, KY Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Legal authority
- KRS 91A.510-530 (Sec. 21-2.03)
- Program administrator
- Public Works Environmental Manager as Utility Manager
- Fee starts
- No earlier than January 1, 2027
- Base rate
- $4.00 per month per ERU
- ERU size
- 4,200 square feet of impervious surface
- Exemptions
- Government roads and non-developed natural land
- Enforcement
- Stop Work Orders, Chapter 27 penalties, liens
Summary
Bowling Green runs its stormwater program under KRS 91A.510-530 through a Public Works stormwater utility funded by a new monthly Stormwater Management Fee starting January 1, 2027, billed at $4.00 per Equivalent Residential Unit and tied to each property's impervious surface.
Pursuant to Kentucky Revised Statute (KRS) 91A.510-530, the City has the authority to establish and implement a stormwater management program, including the establishment of a stormwater utility. ... A monthly service fee is imposed upon all real property in the Service Area, beginning no earlier than January 1, 2027, to fund stormwater management programs. This service fee shall be known as the Stormwater Management Fee (“Fee”). ... Rate Category Rate per month SFR - one (1) dwelling unit $4.00 SFR - two (2) dwelling units $4.00 per dwelling unit Non-SFR - three (3) or more dwelling units $4.00 per dwelling unit Non-SFR - commercial/industrial/other $4.00 per ERU
Full Breakdown
Sec. 21-2.03 of the Bowling Green Code of Ordinances grounds the city's stormwater program in KRS 91A.510-530, which the Board of Commissioners cites as authority to establish and implement a stormwater management program, including a stormwater utility operated as a division of the Public Works Department and run day to day by an Environmental Manager acting as Utility Manager. Sec. 21-2.01 explains why: the federal Clean Water Act's Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Phase II rules are enforced against the City through an MS4 permit issued by the Kentucky Division of Water, and the City built and maintains the separate storm sewer system that serves the community to meet those state and federal requirements.
To pay for it, Sec. 21-2.06 imposes a monthly Stormwater Management Fee on every parcel in the Service Area starting no earlier than January 1, 2027, calculated from each property's impervious surface area against an Equivalent Residential Unit (ERU) set at 4,200 square feet. The adopted rate schedule charges $4.00 per month for a single-family home with one dwelling unit, $4.00 per dwelling unit for a two-unit SFR property or a non-SFR property with three or more units, and $4.00 per ERU for commercial, industrial or other non-SFR property, with the rate reviewed for adjustment every five years against the Consumer Price Index.
Federal, state, county and city roads are exempt, as is non-developed property left in its natural state, but tax-exempt government-owned property that is developed is not. Sec. 21-2.12 backs the fee and the broader BMP Manual requirements with enforcement: the Utility can issue a Stop Work Order on an active permit, cite violations under Chapter 27 (Property Code), and place a lien on a property for any public funds it has to spend cleaning up a violation.
Violations & Fines
Failing to comply with the Subchapter, including unpermitted construction or a discharge that forces the Utility to spend public funds on cleanup, draws a notice of violation or citation under Chapter 2, a possible Stop Work Order on any active permit, and civil penalties under Chapter 27 of the Property Code. The Utility can also recover cleanup and personnel costs and place a lien against the property under Sec. 21-2.12(b).
Frequently Asked Questions
When does Bowling Green's stormwater fee start and how much is it?
Is any property exempt from the stormwater fee?
What law lets Bowling Green charge a stormwater fee?
Sources & Official References
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