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Phoenix, AZ Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
City Code Chapter 32C
Criminal penalty
Class 1 misdemeanor, per day
Civil penalty
Up to $2,500 per violation/day
Stormwater plan
Required for nonresidential/fee-based activity
Enforced by
City Manager via inspections

Summary

Phoenix bans releasing anything but stormwater into public storm drains, rights-of-way, or retention basins, treating unauthorized discharges of pollutants or significant materials as a public nuisance under City Code Chapter 32C.

A. A person may not use, store, treat or dispose of stormwater, pollutants, or significant materials in a manner that creates a public nuisance as defined in Section 32C-102. B. A person may not release to a publicly owned right-of-way, retention or detention basin, or public storm drain system any substance that is not composed entirely of stormwater, except for the following: 1. Releases pursuant to a NPDES/AZPDES permit; 2. Releases resulting from emergency firefighting activities...

Source: Phoenix City Code Chapter 32C – Stormwater Quality ProtectionView official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance G-7524, passed June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

City Code Chapter 32C, Stormwater Quality Protection, makes it a public nuisance to release anything other than stormwater into the public storm drain system, street rights-of-way, or retention and detention basins, and bars unauthorized direct connections to storm drains. Narrow exceptions cover things like landscape irrigation, air conditioning condensate, dechlorinated pool water, individual residential car washing, and emergency firefighting runoff. Businesses, and fee-based activities on residential property, with a reasonable potential to affect stormwater quality or volume must prepare and submit a written Stormwater Management Plan. The City Manager enforces the chapter through inspections, notices of violation, and civil or criminal penalties.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 32C is a Class 1 misdemeanor, with each day of violation a separate offense, and the City Manager can also pursue a civil sanction of up to $2,500 per violation per day in court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I wash my car in my driveway in Phoenix?
Yes. Individual residential car washing is a listed exception under City Code § 32C-103(G), as long as the runoff isn't a significant pollutant source or public nuisance.
Does Phoenix require businesses to have a stormwater plan?
Yes. City Code § 32C-104 requires a written Stormwater Management Plan for nonresidential activities, or fee-based activities on residential property, with reasonable potential to affect stormwater quality or volume.
What happens if I dump something into a Phoenix storm drain?
It's a public nuisance and a Class 1 misdemeanor under City Code § 32C-102/103, with the City able to also seek a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per day of violation.

Sources & Official References

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