Environmental Rules in Arizona (2026)
98 rules on the books across Arizona, 23 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Stormwater Management
Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.
Arizona: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsArizona regulates stormwater discharges through the AZPDES program under ARS Title 49, requiring permits for…
Read full rule →Gilbert
Heavy RestrictionsGilbert enforces stormwater management through Ordinance 1590 and the Arizona Pollutant Discharge Elimination System…
Read full rule →Avondale
Significant RestrictionsAvondale bans releasing pollutants into its public storm drain system in amounts that could violate a water quality…
Read full rule →Goodyear
Significant RestrictionsGoodyear bans discharging anything but stormwater into its municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4). City Code §…
Read full rule →Peoria
Significant RestrictionsPeoria bans discharging anything but stormwater into its municipal storm drain system and prohibits illicit connections…
Read full rule →Sedona
Significant RestrictionsSedona bans altering natural drainage or dumping anything but clean stormwater into its storm drain system without the…
Read full rule →Surprise
Significant RestrictionsSurprise bans discharging anything but storm water into its public storm drain system under City Code § 58-491, naming…
Read full rule →Tempe
Significant RestrictionsTempe bans discharging anything but storm water into the public storm drain system under Chapter 12, Article VI of the…
Read full rule →Tucson
Significant RestrictionsTucson Code § 26-40 bans any discharge that contributes a pollutant to stormwater, including illicit connections…
Read full rule →Yavapai County
Significant RestrictionsYavapai County bans dumping anything but stormwater into its MS4 storm drain system in the urbanized unincorporated…
Read full rule →Buckeye
Some RestrictionsIn Buckeye's Rural zoning district, the Development Code bars grading or building within any natural drainage area…
Read full rule →Chandler
Some RestrictionsChandler requires new development to submit a stormwater retention plan and adopts Maricopa County drainage standards…
Read full rule →Coconino County
Some RestrictionsCoconino County's zoning ordinance requires a preliminary storm drainage report for any permit that goes to public…
Read full rule →Glendale
Some RestrictionsGlendale bans any non-storm water discharge into the public storm drain system unless it's exempted or covered by a…
Read full rule →Maricopa
Some RestrictionsNew development in Maricopa must provide on-site storm water retention as a required public facility improvement, and…
Read full rule →Maricopa County
Some RestrictionsGrading and drainage plans need Drainage Administrator clearance before development in unincorporated Maricopa County…
Read full rule →Mesa
Some RestrictionsMesa's storm sewer pollution ordinance bars anyone from releasing any substance, directly or indirectly, into the…
Read full rule →Phoenix
Some RestrictionsPhoenix bans releasing anything but stormwater into public storm drains, rights-of-way, or retention basins, treating…
Read full rule →Pima County
Some RestrictionsNew development in unincorporated Pima County must reduce peak or volumetric storm water runoff, using the county's…
Read full rule →Pinal County
Some RestrictionsIn the urbanized unincorporated county, it is illegal to introduce anything but stormwater into the county's MS4 or…
Read full rule →Queen Creek
Some RestrictionsQueen Creek's MS4 stormwater permit bars dumping anything but stormwater into the Town's storm drains, under Town Code…
Read full rule →Sahuarita
Some RestrictionsSahuarita requires detention or retention systems for new development that reaches three units per acre, larger…
Read full rule →Scottsdale
Some RestrictionsScottsdale's Stormwater Regulation article applies citywide, not just inside mapped floodplains, and requires…
Read full rule →Yuma
Some RestrictionsEvery new lot, plot or parcel in Yuma must hold its own storm runoff on-site: Chapter 192 sets a 8,000-square-foot…
Read full rule →Erosion Control
Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.
Arizona: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsArizona bans discharging pollutants to protected waters without an AZPDES permit under A.R.S. § 49-255.01. Construction…
Read full rule →Avondale
Significant RestrictionsAny Avondale construction project disturbing one acre or more of land must prepare and follow a stormwater pollution…
Read full rule →Buckeye
Some RestrictionsBuckeye adopted the 2024 International Building Code, including Appendix J: Grading, as its uniform building code under…
Read full rule →Chandler
Some RestrictionsChandler subdivision developers must provide proper and adequate stormwater drainage for both graded private lots and…
Read full rule →Coconino County
Some RestrictionsCoconino County's Landscaping chapter doubles as its erosion-control standard: Section 4.4.C.1.C requires any site…
Read full rule →Gilbert
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Gilbert lets developers start preliminary on-site grading before their improvement plans are fully…
Read full rule →Glendale
Some RestrictionsAny Glendale construction project that disturbs one acre or more, or a smaller site that's part of a larger…
Read full rule →Goodyear
Some RestrictionsGoodyear requires every subdivision's retention basins, channels and drainage facilities to be built to…
Read full rule →Maricopa
Some RestrictionsBefore the city approves any new development, its storm drainage design must conform to Maricopa's engineering…
Read full rule →Maricopa County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Maricopa County requires a drainage clearance from the county Drainage Administrator before grading…
Read full rule →Mesa
Some RestrictionsGrading on private property in Mesa requires a separate onsite grading permit before work starts whenever the site sits…
Read full rule →Peoria
Some RestrictionsPeoria requires a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan before it issues a grading permit for any site subject to…
Read full rule →Phoenix
Some RestrictionsPhoenix requires a grading permit before any building permit for work in a watercourse, drainageway or flood hazard…
Read full rule →Pima County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Pima County requires Flood Control District review and approval of a grading plan before any site…
Read full rule →Pinal County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Pinal County requires a stormwater site plan and department approval before disturbing an acre or more…
Read full rule →Queen Creek
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Queen Creek requires every construction site to be revegetated with native species after grading, weeded of…
Read full rule →Sahuarita
Some RestrictionsSahuarita requires every graded site to control erosion during and after construction under Town Code Section…
Read full rule →Scottsdale
Some RestrictionsIn Scottsdale's Environmentally Sensitive Lands (ESL) Hillside Landform, Zoning Ordinance Sec. 6.1070.C requires all…
Read full rule →Sedona
Some RestrictionsSedona requires a permit before any grading, excavation, filling, or earthwork on private property, and its Grading and…
Read full rule →Surprise
Some RestrictionsSurprise requires anyone conducting significant construction activity, defined as one acre or more of land disturbance…
Read full rule →Tempe
Some RestrictionsAnyone doing construction work in Tempe must use temporary and permanent best management practices to keep pollutants…
Read full rule →Tucson
Some RestrictionsAny site in Tucson that has been graded must control erosion under UDC Technical Standards Manual § 2-01.11.0: cut and…
Read full rule →Yavapai County
Some RestrictionsYavapai County's Grading Ordinance, adopted as Ordinance No. 2007-9 for the unincorporated county, requires every cut…
Read full rule →Yuma
Some RestrictionsYuma requires a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan with an erosion and sediment control plan for any site disturbing…
Read full rule →Coastal Development
Building restrictions near coastlines, including setbacks from the water, dune protection rules, and coastal commission permits.
Flood Zones
Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.
Arizona: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsArizona statutorily delegates floodplain regulation to counties and flood control districts, setting uniform minimum…
Read full rule →Maricopa County
Heavy RestrictionsThe Flood Control District of Maricopa County (FCDMC) manages floodplain regulations for unincorporated areas and 14…
Read full rule →Avondale
Significant RestrictionsAny construction or development within an Avondale special flood hazard area, including placing a manufactured home…
Read full rule →Buckeye
Significant RestrictionsAny development in a mapped flood hazard zone within Buckeye needs a floodplain use permit from the Flood Control…
Read full rule →Goodyear
Significant RestrictionsAny construction or development inside a Goodyear special flood hazard area needs a development permit from the…
Read full rule →Peoria
Significant RestrictionsPeoria requires a Development Permit from the Floodplain Administrator before any construction, fill, or manufactured…
Read full rule →Phoenix
Significant RestrictionsAny construction, fill, or development within a mapped special flood hazard area in Phoenix requires a floodplain…
Read full rule →Scottsdale
Significant RestrictionsScottsdale adopts FEMA's flood insurance study and rate maps by reference to draw its Special Flood Hazard Areas, with…
Read full rule →Sedona
Significant RestrictionsIn Sedona's Oak Creek (OC) zoning district, the Land Development Code permanently protects the Oak Creek floodway and…
Read full rule →Tempe
Significant RestrictionsAny grading, construction, fill, or manufactured-home placement inside a Special Flood Hazard Area shown on Tempe's…
Read full rule →Tucson
Significant RestrictionsBuilding, filling, grading or altering a watercourse in a Tucson floodplain or erosion hazard area requires a…
Read full rule →Yuma
Significant RestrictionsYuma regulates all construction and land disturbance inside FEMA-mapped Special Flood Hazard Areas under City Code…
Read full rule →Chandler
Some RestrictionsChandler doesn't run its own floodplain permitting desk. City Code § 43-5.1 hands floodplain management for…
Read full rule →Glendale
Some RestrictionsGlendale requires a development permit before any construction, fill, or manufactured-home placement in a mapped…
Read full rule →Maricopa
Some RestrictionsNew construction and substantial improvements in Maricopa's special flood hazard areas must have the lowest floor…
Read full rule →Mesa
Some RestrictionsMesa has left floodplain management authority with the Flood Control District of Maricopa County rather than…
Read full rule →Pima County
Some RestrictionsPima County requires a floodplain use permit for new structures, improvements over $7,500, or any development in FEMA…
Read full rule →Pinal County
Some RestrictionsAnyone building, placing a manufactured home, filling, or putting up a wall or fence inside a regulatory floodplain or…
Read full rule →Queen Creek
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Queen Creek regulates floodplain development by naming the Maricopa and Pinal County flood control…
Read full rule →Sahuarita
Some RestrictionsAny construction or development in Sahuarita's mapped floodplains needs a floodplain use permit before work begins, per…
Read full rule →Surprise
Some RestrictionsSurprise did not set up its own floodplain program. The city adopts Maricopa County's Floodplain Regulations and Flood…
Read full rule →Yavapai County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Yavapai County defers floodplain regulation to a dedicated agency: the Yavapai County Flood Control…
Read full rule →Defensible Space
Mandated vegetation clearance zones around homes in fire hazard zones, including the 100-ft Zone 0/1/2 model used by California and other wildfire-prone states.
Coconino County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Coconino County requires defensible space around structures inside the Wildland/Urban Interface whenever…
Read full rule →Scottsdale
Light RestrictionsIn Scottsdale's Natural Area Open Space (NAOS), Sec. 6.1100.B.6 allows homeowners in Wildland/Urban Interface and…
Read full rule →Yavapai County
Light RestrictionsAny landscape plan submitted under Yavapai County's Section 547 has to account for Defensible Space, the single…
Read full rule →Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Limits on how long heavy-duty vehicles, buses, and passenger cars may idle, including bans near schools and residential areas.
Avondale
Some RestrictionsAvondale City Code Section 23-62(e) caps diesel vehicle idling at five consecutive minutes for any registered highway…
Read full rule →Maricopa County
Some RestrictionsDiesel trucks over 14,000 pounds are barred from idling more than five consecutive minutes anywhere in Maricopa County…
Read full rule →Pima County
Some RestrictionsWhen a large scale retail establishment (over 80,000 square feet) in unincorporated Pima County sits next to a…
Read full rule →Sahuarita
Some RestrictionsSahuarita bars deliveries, loading, unloading and idling at large retail sites next to homes between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m…
Read full rule →Tucson
Some RestrictionsTucson bars trucks from idling between 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. at Large Retail Establishments, stores over 100,000…
Read full rule →Yuma
Some RestrictionsYuma bars idling, standing or parking heavy vehicles, trucks over one-ton payload, buses, motor homes, RVs and trailers…
Read full rule →Goodyear
Light RestrictionsGoodyear's idling limit isn't citywide, it targets Transfer Company/Trucking Terminal facilities specifically. Zoning…
Read full rule →Sedona
Light RestrictionsSedona lets the city council designate areas where a parked passenger bus cannot run or idle its engine, and once the…
Read full rule →Flood Elevation Requirements
FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.
Avondale
Significant RestrictionsAvondale requires new construction and substantial improvements in a flood hazard area to have their lowest floor…
Read full rule →Yuma
Significant RestrictionsYuma requires one foot of freeboard above FEMA's base flood elevation: City Code section 151-04 sets the Regulatory…
Read full rule →Glendale
Some RestrictionsNew or substantially improved residential structures in Glendale's Special Flood Hazard Areas must have their lowest…
Read full rule →Goodyear
Some RestrictionsGoodyear defines its regulatory flood elevation as one foot of freeboard above the base flood elevation, and City Code…
Read full rule →Maricopa
Some RestrictionsNew homes and substantial improvements in Maricopa's special flood hazard areas must set the lowest floor at least one…
Read full rule →Maricopa County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Maricopa County requires livable buildings to elevate finished floors at least one foot above the…
Read full rule →Peoria
Some RestrictionsPeoria's floodplain code defines the base flood elevation as the computed 100-year flood level, then adds a one-foot…
Read full rule →Phoenix
Some RestrictionsNew homes in Phoenix flood zones must sit at least one foot above the base flood elevation, the city's built-in…
Read full rule →Pima County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Pima County's floodway fringe and other regulatory floodplain areas, Code § 16.26.030(A) requires new…
Read full rule →Pinal County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Pinal County requires new construction and substantial improvements inside a regulatory floodplain to…
Read full rule →Sahuarita
Some RestrictionsSahuarita's floodplain code sets a one-foot freeboard above base flood elevation as the town's "regulatory flood…
Read full rule →Scottsdale
Some RestrictionsScottsdale requires one extra foot of freeboard above the FEMA base flood elevation for new and substantially improved…
Read full rule →Sedona
Some RestrictionsSedona requires nonconforming structures that increase flood damage potential to be floodproofed or elevated to at…
Read full rule →Tempe
Some RestrictionsTempe requires new construction in a Special Flood Hazard Area to sit at or above the Regulatory Flood Elevation (RFE)…
Read full rule →Tucson
Some RestrictionsIn Tucson's floodway fringe, new construction must set the lowest floor, including any basement, at least one foot…
Read full rule →Yavapai County
Some RestrictionsYavapai County subdivision plats crossing the 100-year floodplain must show the base flood elevation and a regulatory…
Read full rule →