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Scottsdale, AZ Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Defensible space distance
30 feet from habitable structure
Applies in
Wildland/Urban Interface and Intermix areas
Allowed removal
Flash fuels, including invasive annual grasses
Protected item
Native plants within NAOS
Conviction fee
$50 to McDowell Mountain land fund

Summary

In Scottsdale's Natural Area Open Space (NAOS), Sec. 6.1100.B.6 allows homeowners in Wildland/Urban Interface and Intermix areas to clear flash fuels, including invasive annual grasses, within 30 feet of a habitable structure for fire safety, but the clearing cannot destroy protected native plants within that NAOS buffer.

A defensible space will be permitted to be established and maintained around homes in Wildland/Urban Interface and Intermix areas as defined in Section 3.100. The removal of flash fuels, which include invasive annual grasses, for an area of thirty (30) feet from a habitable structure, to provide for fire safety around dwellings, is permitted, but shall not result in the destruction of native plants within NAOS.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

NAOS is normally required to stay permanently preserved in its natural, self-sustaining condition under Sec. 1, and clearing, pruning, raking or landscaping inside NAOS is otherwise prohibited under Sec. 3. 6 carves out a defensible-space exception specifically for homes in Wildland/Urban Interface and Intermix areas, as those areas are defined in Sec. 100: within 30 feet of a habitable structure, a property owner may remove flash fuels, expressly including invasive annual grasses, to provide fire safety around the dwelling. The exception is bounded, though; the removal cannot result in the destruction of native plants as defined in the footnote to this section, which cross-references Article V, Protection of Native Plants, Sections 46-105 through 46-120 of the Scottsdale Revised Code.

Dead or dying native plants within NAOS must otherwise be left in place under Sec. 7 to preserve wildlife habitat, underscoring that the 30-foot defensible-space clearing is an exception to a generally protective NAOS regime rather than a broad grant to clear vegetation near a home.

Violations & Fines

Clearing beyond the 30-foot defensible-space allowance, or clearing that destroys a protected native plant within NAOS, is a violation of the Environmentally Sensitive Lands Ordinance under Sec. 6.1100.C, enforced through Zoning Ordinance Article I civil sanctions of up to $2,500 with a $500 minimum, plus a mandatory $50 conviction fee that funds the Trust for McDowell Mountain Land Acquisition.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I clear brush near my house in Scottsdale's preserve-adjacent NAOS?
Yes, within 30 feet of a habitable structure in a Wildland/Urban Interface or Intermix area, Sec. 6.1100.B.6 allows removal of flash fuels, including invasive annual grasses, specifically for fire safety around the dwelling.
Does defensible-space clearing let me remove native plants in Scottsdale's NAOS?
No. Section 6.1100.B.6 expressly says the flash-fuel removal within the 30-foot defensible space shall not result in the destruction of native plants, which are the species defined in Article V, Secs. 46-105 through 46-120 of the Scottsdale Revised Code.
Is general landscaping allowed in Scottsdale's NAOS?
No. Section 6.1100.B.3 prohibits clearing, pruning, raking and landscaping in Natural Area Open Space except for the specific exceptions listed, such as the 30-foot defensible-space fuel removal and city-approved trail maintenance.
What is the penalty for clearing too much vegetation in Scottsdale's NAOS?
It is enforced as an Environmentally Sensitive Lands Ordinance violation under Sec. 6.1100.C, carrying a Zoning Ordinance civil sanction up to $2,500, a $500 minimum for a non-permitted condition, and a mandatory $50 fee funding the Trust for McDowell Mountain Land Acquisition.

Sources & Official References

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