Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Scottsdale, AZ Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
1 foot above base flood elevation (RFE)
Zone AO alternative
2 feet above highest adjacent grade
Certification required
by registered engineer or surveyor
Floodplain Administrator
city manager or designee
Special case
Indian Bend Wash Corps design memo, Oct. 1973

Summary

Scottsdale requires one extra foot of freeboard above the FEMA base flood elevation for new and substantially improved homes in mapped Special Flood Hazard Areas. The city calls this the Regulatory Flood Elevation and ties the lowest floor, including any basement, to it in Zones AE, AH, and A1-30, with a licensed engineer or surveyor required to certify the finished elevation.

Regulatory Flood Elevation (RFE) is an elevation one (1) foot above the "base flood elevation" for a watercourse for which the base flood elevation has been determined and shall be determined by the criteria developed by the Director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources for all other watercourses. ... (a)Residential construction, new or substantial improvement, shall have the lowest floor, including basement...(3)In Flood Hazard Zones AE, AH and A1-30, elevated to or above the RFE... (b)Upon completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, and RFE or RFD shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, and reviewed by a city inspector.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Section 37-5 defines Regulatory Flood Elevation (RFE) as one foot above the base flood elevation for a watercourse where the base flood elevation has been determined, or as set by Arizona Department of Water Resources criteria for other watercourses. Section 37-22(a) applies that freeboard to residential construction: in Zones AE, AH, and A1-30 the lowest floor, including basement, must sit at or above the RFE; in Zone AO it must reach the Regulatory Flood Depth or, absent a depth number, at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade; and in Zone A where no base flood elevation has been set, the lowest floor must meet the RFE or Arizona Department of Water Resources criteria.

S. Army Corps of Engineers' October 1973 Indian Bend Wash Project design memorandum. Section 37-22(b) requires a registered professional engineer or surveyor to certify the as-built lowest floor elevation and RFE or RFD once construction is complete, with that certification reviewed by a city inspector and submitted to the Floodplain Administrator, who under Section 37-15 is the city manager or a designee and must keep the certification on file for public inspection. Nonresidential buildings get an alternative path under Section 37-23: they may either meet the Section 37-22 elevation or be floodproofed below that elevation and certified watertight by an engineer or architect.

Violations & Fines

Building or substantially improving a home in a Special Flood Hazard Area without meeting the Section 37-22 lowest-floor elevation, or without submitting the required engineer or surveyor certification, is a violation of Chapter 37. Section 37-13 declares any development maintained in an area of special flood hazard in violation of the article a public nuisance per se that the city may abate, prevent, or restrain by legal action, and absent a more specific penalty the general Class 1 misdemeanor provision of Scottsdale Code § 1-8 applies, with each day of the violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Scottsdale require above the base flood elevation?
One foot. Section 37-5 defines the Regulatory Flood Elevation as one foot above the FEMA base flood elevation, and Section 37-22 requires the lowest floor of new or substantially improved homes in Zones AE, AH, and A1-30 to sit at or above that RFE.
What if my Scottsdale property is in Zone AO?
Section 37-22(a)(1) lets you elevate to the Regulatory Flood Depth shown on the map, or, if no depth is listed, at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade, instead of using the standard RFE calculation used in other special flood hazard zones.
Who has to certify my home's flood elevation in Scottsdale?
A registered professional engineer or surveyor must certify the completed lowest floor elevation and the applicable RFE or RFD under Section 37-22(b). A city inspector then reviews that certification, and it is kept on file with the Floodplain Administrator.
Is there a special rule near Indian Bend Wash?
Yes. Section 37-22(a)(4) requires the lowest floor there to also sit at or above the water surface elevation calculated under the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Indian Bend Wash Project design memorandum from October 1973.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Scottsdale

All Scottsdale rules

Compare Scottsdale to another location·View the Arizona environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation Requirements in Scottsdale, AZ changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Maricopa County handle flood elevation requirements.

Phoenix, AZ
Some Restrictions
Goodyear, AZ
Some Restrictions
Glendale, AZ
Some Restrictions
Tempe, AZ
Some Restrictions
Peoria, AZ
Some Restrictions