Lake Havasu City, AZ Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard
- 1 foot above base flood elevation citywide
- Applies to
- Zones AE, AH and A1-30 lowest floors
- AO Zone alternative
- 2 feet above highest adjacent grade if unspecified
- Colorado River Floodway Fringe
- Extra 1 foot above Colorado River base flood elevation
- Certification
- Registered engineer or surveyor certifies as-built elevation
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor; each day a separate offense
Summary
Lake Havasu City requires new and substantially improved structures in flood hazard zones to sit at or above the Regulatory Flood Elevation, defined in City Code § 8.22.050 as one foot above the base flood elevation. That one-foot freeboard applies to residential lowest floors in Zones AE, AH and A1-30, to manufactured homes, and to attached garages and low-cost accessory structures.
MMM. REGULATORY FLOOD ELEVATION (RFE). An elevation 1 foot above the base flood elevation for a watercourse for which the base flood elevation has been determined and shall be determined by the criteria developed by the Director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources for all other watercourses.
Full Breakdown
City Code § 8.22.050 defines the Regulatory Flood Elevation (RFE) as an elevation one foot above the base flood elevation (BFE) for a watercourse where the BFE has been determined, or an elevation set by the criteria of the Director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources for watercourses without a determined BFE. That one-foot freeboard is not just a definition; § 8.22.190.A.3 applies it directly to construction. In Zones AE, AH and A1-30, new or substantially improved residential construction must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the RFE.
In an AO Zone, the lowest floor must reach the RFE or be raised at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade if no flood depth number is specified. Manufactured homes must have the bottom of the structural frame, or the lowest point of any attached appliance, at or above the RFE under § 8.22.230.A. Garages attached to a residential structure with a floor below the RFE must be designed to let floodwaters enter automatically, and any portion of an attached or detached accessory structure below the RFE must use flood-resistant materials and have its utility equipment elevated or flood-proofed to the RFE under § 8.22.190.A.6.
Along the Colorado River Floodway Fringe, § 8.22.300.A adds a second freeboard layer: buildings must have their lowest floor at least one foot above the Colorado River Base Flood Elevation specifically, and any fill placed on the lot cannot dip below that elevation within 25 feet of the structure. Upon completion, a registered professional engineer or surveyor must certify the as-built lowest floor elevation to the Floodplain Administrator.
Violations & Fines
Constructing below the Regulatory Flood Elevation without qualifying for a variance violates Chapter 8.22 and is a misdemeanor under § 8.22.150, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. The Floodplain Administrator keeps the required elevation certifications on file, and a structure or lot found not to meet the RFE can be declared a public nuisance per se under § 8.22.130 and ordered abated by the Floodplain Board under § 8.22.140.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard does Lake Havasu City require above the base flood elevation?
Is the freeboard requirement different near the Colorado River?
Do manufactured homes and garages have to meet the freeboard rule too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lake Havasu City
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