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Tucson, AZ Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
UDC Technical Standards Manual § 2-01.11.0
Slope protection timing
Installed before final grading approval
Approved erosion devices
Check dams, cribbing, riprap or similar
Idle-site trigger
No construction within 60 days of grubbing
Reseeding deadline
Native seed or dust control within 30 days
Unpermitted grading penalty
Must be revegetated to pre-existing condition
Enforcing agency
Planning and Development Services Department (PDSD)

Summary

Any site in Tucson that has been graded must control erosion under UDC Technical Standards Manual § 2-01.11.0: cut and fill slopes need planting, check dams, cribbing or riprap installed before final grading approval. Sites of one acre or more that sit idle more than 60 days after grubbing must be native-seeded or dust-treated within 30 days, per PDSD.

2-01.11.0 EROSION CONTROL 11.1 Slopes The faces of cut and fill slopes shall be prepared and maintained to control against erosion. This control may consist of effective planting. The protection for the slopes shall be installed as soon as practicable and prior to calling for final approval. Where cut slopes are not subject to erosion due to the erosion-resistant character of the materials, such protection may be omitted. 11.2 Other Devices Where necessary, check dams, cribbing, riprap or other devices or methods shall be employed to control erosion and provide safety.

Source: Tucson UDC — Grading StandardsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-150: Current through June 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

0, Excavating and Grading. 0, Erosion Control, that the faces of cut and fill slopes be prepared and maintained to control against erosion, with protection installed as soon as practicable and prior to calling for final approval. Acceptable slope protection includes effective planting; where cut slopes are erosion-resistant by their material character, planting may be omitted. The same section requires PDSD to see check dams, cribbing, riprap or other devices or methods employed wherever necessary to control erosion and provide safety. The grading rules also police idle construction sites.

3, Reseeding, any site of one acre or more that has been wholly or partially grubbed or graded must begin continuous construction within 60 days of grubbing. If construction does not start or stay continuous within that 60-day window, the site must be native-seeded or have dust abatement applied within 30 days after the window expires; a PDSD-approved time extension is available only for conditions like flooding or discovered historic artifacts. A site graded or grubbed without a permit at all must, in addition to other penalties provided by law, be revegetated to its pre-existing condition.

Infrastructure projects covering 20 acres or less of land coverage are exempt from the reseeding trigger. Grading permits cap at 35 acres and must proceed continuously from grubbing through completed construction, which limits how long a disturbed, erosion-exposed surface can sit unprotected.

Violations & Fines

Grading or grubbing without a PDSD permit is itself a violation, and the code requires the site be revegetated to its pre-existing condition on top of any other penalty. Failing to stabilize slopes with planting or devices like check dams before final approval, or missing the 60-day/30-day reseeding deadlines on an idle site, can hold up final grading sign-off and trigger PDSD-ordered corrective action under the hazard provisions of Section 2-01.3.0.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Tucson require erosion control during grading?
Yes. PDSD requires cut and fill slopes to be protected against erosion, generally with planting, installed before final grading approval, under UDC Technical Standards Manual § 2-01.11.0. Where cut slopes are naturally erosion-resistant, planting may be waived.
What happens if a graded lot sits idle in Tucson?
If construction doesn't start within 60 days of grubbing on a site one acre or larger, the owner must native-seed the site or apply dust abatement within 30 days after that window closes, unless PDSD grants a time extension.
Can grading happen without a permit in Tucson?
No. PDSD grading permits are required for almost all grading and grubbing. A site graded or grubbed without a permit must be revegetated to its pre-existing condition, in addition to any other penalty the law allows.
What erosion control devices does Tucson accept?
Where planting alone isn't sufficient, PDSD requires check dams, cribbing, riprap, or other approved devices to control erosion and provide safety on cut and fill slopes, per Technical Standards Manual § 2-01.11.0.

Sources & Official References

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