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Phoenix, AZ Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Daytime limit
55 dB(A), 7 a.m.–10 p.m.
Nighttime limit
45 dB(A), 10 p.m.–7 a.m.
Measured at
nearest residential property line
Applies to
special-permit data centers
Enforcement point
site plan and C.O. approval

Summary

Special-permit data centers near homes in Phoenix must stay at or below 55 dB(A) daytime and 45 dB(A) at night, measured at the residential property line.

Preliminary site plan approval for a data center shall not be granted unless it has been demonstrated that the data center, including all on-site mechanical equipment and facilities, will not exceed a sound level of 55 dB(A) when measured at the property line of the nearest residentially zoned property to the proposed data center property between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. and 45 dB(A) between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. or a specific noise standard may be stipulated as a condition of an approved special permit.

(b) Upon approval of the noise study, the methods proposed to mitigate noise shall be stipulated as a condition of final site plan approval. A final certificate of occupancy shall not be issued if the noise levels exceed a sound level of 55 dB(A) when measured at the property line of the nearest residentially zoned property to the proposed data center property between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. or 45 dB(A) between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. or the specific noise standard stipulated as a condition of the approved special permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance G-7524, passed June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Data centers approved by special permit in the C-2, C-3, CP/GCP, A-1, and A-2 districts can't exceed a sound level of 55 dB(A), measured at the property line of the nearest residentially zoned parcel, between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. The cap drops to 45 dB(A) overnight, from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. A noise study must prove compliance before preliminary site plan approval, and the city won't issue a final certificate of occupancy if measured levels exceed those numbers, unless a different standard was stipulated as a condition of the special permit itself.

Violations & Fines

Preliminary site plan approval withheld until a noise study confirms compliance; final certificate of occupancy denied if post-construction levels exceed 55 dB(A) day / 45 dB(A) night at the residential property line.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Phoenix have a citywide numeric decibel limit for all noise sources?
No single citywide dB cap covers every noise source; Phoenix regulates noise through use-specific standards. The clearest zoned, time-based numeric limit in the Zoning Ordinance applies to data centers: 55 dB(A) daytime and 45 dB(A) at night at the nearest home's property line.
When is the data center noise limit measured?
Before preliminary site plan approval (via a required noise study) and again before final certificate of occupancy, both measured at the property line of the nearest residentially zoned property.
Can a data center get a different noise limit?
Yes. The special permit approval can stipulate a specific noise standard in place of the 55/45 dB(A) default, as a condition of that permit.

Sources & Official References

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