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Iowa City, IA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

ERU size
3,129 sq ft of impervious area
Single-family charge
100% of ERU rate per month
Multi-family charge
50% of ERU rate per unit
NPDES credit
50% bill reduction with IDNR permit
University of Iowa land
Exempt from stormwater charge

Summary

Iowa City runs every developed parcel through a citywide stormwater utility. Owners pay a monthly charge based on an equivalent residential unit (ERU) of 3,129 square feet of impervious area: single-family lots pay 100% of the ERU rate, multi-family pays 50% per unit, and nonresidential land pays a base ERU rate plus a per-square-foot add-on.

E. Establishment Of Equivalent Residential Unit (ERU) Rate And Storm Water Utility Charge: 1. For purposes of this article, an ERU shall be equivalent to three thousand one hundred twenty nine (3,129) square feet of impervious area... F. ... Determination Of Stormwater Utility Charge: 1. The stormwater utility charge for single-family residential properties shall be one hundred percent (100%) of the ERU rate per month.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-26: Code current through: Ord. 26-4985, passed May 19, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Iowa City Code 16-3G-10 establishes a single stormwater utility district covering the entire city to fund management of storm water runoff quantity and quality, drainage construction, and debt service. Under 16-3G-10(E), an equivalent residential unit (ERU) equals 3,129 square feet of impervious area, and every owner or occupant of non-exempt developed property must pay a monthly stormwater utility charge, with the actual ERU rate set separately in Code 3-4-6. Section 16-3G-10(F) sets the formula: single-family residential property pays 100% of the ERU rate per month; multi-family property pays 50% of the ERU rate multiplied by the number of dwelling units; nonresidential property pays a base rate of one full ERU plus two dollars multiplied by the property's impervious area divided by the ERU size.

Charges begin at the earliest of certificate of occupancy, 90 days after construction halts at least 50% complete, or 90 days after construction finishes. University of Iowa property, public streets, alleys, sidewalks, and undeveloped land are exempt under the ERU definitions in 16-3G-10(B). Nonresidential properties holding an NPDES industrial stormwater permit from the Iowa DNR qualify for a 50% credit on their monthly bill under 16-3G-10(H). Property owners may appeal a unit count, impervious area, or charge calculation to the Director under 16-3G-10(G), with further review available from the City Manager and City Council; filing an appeal does not excuse payment, but excessive charges paid during an appeal are refunded with interest.

Violations & Fines

Stormwater utility charges are billed monthly and collected through delinquent-account procedures under Code 16-3A-6, incorporated by reference in 16-3G-10(I). Separately, storm water management facility owners who fill in or restrict a designated excess storm water passage face a Director's order to remove the restriction under 16-3G-6(B), with removal at the violator's expense if they refuse or fail to comply.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Iowa City property owner pay a stormwater fee?
Every owner or occupant of developed, non-exempt property pays under Code 16-3G-10(E)(2). Public streets, alleys, sidewalks, undeveloped land, and University of Iowa property are exempt under the ERU definitions in 16-3G-10(B), but private homes, rentals, and businesses are not.
How is the Iowa City stormwater charge calculated for an apartment building?
Under 16-3G-10(F)(2), multi-family residential property is billed 50% of the ERU rate multiplied by the number of individual dwelling units on the property, starting at the earlier of the certificate of occupancy or 90 days after construction is substantially complete.
Can I appeal my Iowa City stormwater bill?
Yes. Code 16-3G-10(G) lets an owner or occupant appeal the unit count, impervious area, or charge calculation to the Director, then to the City Manager within 30 days, and finally to the City Council, though payment is still due while the appeal is pending.

Sources & Official References

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