Ocean County sits largely within the NJ Pinelands National Reserve, one of the highest wildfire-risk regions on the East Coast. The NJ Forest Fire Service (Division B) enforces brush clearance in Manchester, Jackson, Berkeley, Lacey, and Barnegat where pine-oak forest meets residential development. Homeowners in Wildland-Urban Interface zones must maintain 30-foot defensible space and clear pine needles from roofs and gutters, especially during the March-May fire season.
Ocean County lies within NJ Forest Fire Service Division B, headquartered in New Lisbon. The county contains roughly 300,000 acres of Pinelands forest across Manchester, Jackson, Berkeley, Lacey, Barnegat, Ocean, and Stafford townships — the highest fire-load area in New Jersey. Under N.J.S.A. 13:9-44 the Forest Fire Service may order vegetation removal within fire-hazard zones. Property owners within 100 feet of woodland should maintain defensible space: 0-30 feet lean/clean/green (no flammable vegetation against structures), 30-100 feet reduced fuel loads. Pine needle accumulation in gutters is a leading ignition source. Municipal property maintenance codes (Toms River §327, Manchester §244, Jackson §244) empower code officers to cite overgrown lots. The Pinelands Commission (CMP N.J.A.C. 7:50) regulates vegetation clearing in Preservation and Forest Areas — a permit may be required before clearing more than 5,000 sq ft. Annual prescribed burns by the Forest Fire Service reduce fuel; residents must not interfere. Fire season March 15 to May 15 triggers burn bans.
Property maintenance violation: $100 to $1,250 per N.J.S.A. 40:49-5. Failure to comply with Forest Fire Service clearance order: up to $5,000 under N.J.S.A. 13:9-44.3. Pinelands clearing without permit: $2,500 to $25,000 plus restoration. Causing wildfire through negligence: criminal charges under N.J.S.A. 2C:17-1 (arson) plus civil suppression cost recovery.
Ocean County, NJ
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Ocean County, NJ
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See how Ocean County's brush clearance rules stack up against other locations.
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