Fire Regulations in New Jersey (2026)
89 rules on the books across New Jersey, 30 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.
Jersey City
Heavy RestrictionsJersey City's zoning code bans open burning outright: 'No open burning shall be permitted in any district,' with no…
Read full rule →Bergen County
Significant RestrictionsOpen fires anywhere in the Bergen County Parks System are confined to spots the county has set up for that purpose, and…
Read full rule →Burlington County
Significant RestrictionsBurlington County limits open flame in its parks to spots the county itself sets up for that purpose. Rule 29 of the…
Read full rule →Camden County
Significant RestrictionsCamden County requires a permit before anyone lights a bonfire, campfire, or firework display on county park land…
Read full rule →Atlantic County
Some RestrictionsBackyard recreational fire pits are legal across Atlantic County, but the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code keeps a…
Read full rule →Brick
Some RestrictionsBrick Township bans open burning outright but allows recreational fires with a Fire Safety Bureau permit, $25 covers up…
Read full rule →Cherry Hill
Some RestrictionsCherry Hill Township allows recreational outdoor fires only in an approved fire pit, chiminea or outdoor fireplace no…
Read full rule →Clifton
Some RestrictionsClifton allows backyard fire pits, chimineas and outdoor fireplaces without a permit, but caps them at three feet…
Read full rule →Elizabeth
Some RestrictionsElizabeth's fire prevention code requires any permitted outdoor cooking or barbecue fire to be kindled in a proper…
Read full rule →Freehold Township
Some RestrictionsFreehold Township caps backyard fire pits, chimineas and outdoor fireplaces at a three-foot diameter and two-foot…
Read full rule →Hamilton
Some RestrictionsHamilton Township allows residential fire pits, but Township Code § 317-10 requires wood-burning pits to use a screened…
Read full rule →Mercer County
Some RestrictionsBuilding, lighting or maintaining a fire in a Mercer County park is barred except in a camp stove or a fireplace the…
Read full rule →Morris County
Some RestrictionsSmall contained recreational fires are generally allowed, but any fire within or near a forested area needs a free NJ…
Read full rule →Paterson
Some RestrictionsPaterson's zoning code lets homeowners keep an outdoor fireplace in a side or rear yard, but it must sit at least 3…
Read full rule →Ridgewood
Some RestrictionsRidgewood zoning names fire pits directly among the residential deck and patio improvements that must stay out of the…
Read full rule →Somerset County
Some RestrictionsSomerset County Park Commission regulations allow fires only in places marked by signage, and every fire must sit at…
Read full rule →Fireworks
Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.
New Jersey: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsNew Jersey statute permits only non-aerial, non-explosive sparklers and novelties for adult consumers; aerial fireworks…
Read full rule →Burlington County
Heavy RestrictionsBurlington County bans fireworks outright on every Parks System property. Rule 30 of the Parks System Rules and…
Read full rule →Clifton
Heavy RestrictionsClifton bars anyone from possessing, igniting or throwing firecrackers, fireworks, explosives or other flammable…
Read full rule →Essex County
Heavy RestrictionsConsumer fireworks are banned statewide across Essex County under New Jersey law. A 2017 amendment legalized only…
Read full rule →Freehold Township
Heavy RestrictionsFreehold Township Code Section 232-1M bans manufacturing, selling, transporting or using any fireworks that New Jersey…
Read full rule →Hackensack
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack bans igniting or exploding any fireworks or other explosive substance anywhere in the city unless the Fire…
Read full rule →Hamilton
Heavy RestrictionsHamilton Township bans discharging fireworks and dangerous fireworks anywhere in the municipality, on private property…
Read full rule →Long Branch
Heavy RestrictionsLong Branch bans possessing, setting off, exploding, discharging or burning any firecracker, torpedo, rocket or other…
Read full rule →Newark
Heavy RestrictionsFireworks are banned in Newark under Chapter 11:3, which incorporates New Jersey's statutory ban at N.J.S.A. 21:3-2…
Read full rule →Brick
Significant RestrictionsBrick Township bans possessing, igniting or throwing firecrackers, rockets or other fireworks in any township park…
Read full rule →Cherry Hill
Significant RestrictionsCherry Hill Township bans possessing, exploding or discharging firecrackers, torpedoes, rockets or other fireworks in…
Read full rule →Edison
Significant RestrictionsEdison Township requires a Township Council-approved permit before anyone may display or discharge fireworks…
Read full rule →Elizabeth
Significant RestrictionsElizabeth allows only permitted seasonal sale of state-approved sparkling devices and novelties, sold from temporary…
Read full rule →Irvington
Significant RestrictionsTownship Code Section 439-36E bans most fireworks outright but allows handheld sparklers, snakes, glow worms, smoke…
Read full rule →Jersey City
Significant RestrictionsStoring or discharging fireworks anywhere in Jersey City requires a Type 3 Fire Prevention Permit. Section 3-88.6.A…
Read full rule →Linden
Significant RestrictionsLinden bans selling, possessing, using or discharging fireworks without a permit, though anyone 16 or older may buy and…
Read full rule →Paterson
Significant RestrictionsPaterson's parks ordinance bars discharging or carrying fireworks, firecrackers, torpedoes, or firearms in any city…
Read full rule →Trenton
Significant RestrictionsTrenton allows only state-permitted novelty fireworks under N.J.S.A. 21:3-2 and bans discharge on streets, sidewalks…
Read full rule →Galloway Township
Some RestrictionsNew Jersey law (N.J.S.A. 21:3-2) lets Galloway residents 16+ use only ground-based and handheld sparkling devices…
Read full rule →Morris County
Some RestrictionsConsumer aerial fireworks and firecrackers are illegal statewide. Since 2017, only hand-held or ground-based sparkling…
Read full rule →Woodbridge
Some RestrictionsWoodbridge's Noise Code bars setting off fireworks, pyrotechnics or other explosive devices between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m…
Read full rule →Brush Clearance
Requirements to clear dry vegetation around your property for wildfire prevention, including deadlines and the distance you need to maintain.
Atlantic County
Some RestrictionsNew Jersey has no statewide defensible-space mandate for homeowners. Burning brush to clear it is prohibited under…
Read full rule →Galloway Township
Some RestrictionsGalloway Township Code Chapter 119 requires owners and tenants to cut brush, hedges and plant life within 10 feet of…
Read full rule →Outdoor Burning
Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.
New Jersey: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsNew Jersey's Air Pollution Control Act prohibits open burning of refuse, leaves, and most yard waste statewide, with…
Read full rule →Atlantic County
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning is generally prohibited across Atlantic County under N.J.A.C. 7:27-2.3. No one may dispose of refuse…
Read full rule →Clifton
Heavy RestrictionsClifton Code § 127-2 bars anyone from burning refuse, garbage, yard trimmings or other waste in the open, and…
Read full rule →Edison
Heavy RestrictionsEdison Township prohibits open burning of refuse or plant life, and bans salvage operations conducted by open burning…
Read full rule →Essex County
Heavy RestrictionsEssex County bans building fires anywhere in a county park except in areas the Director specifically designates and…
Read full rule →Hackensack
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack's air pollution code bans open burning of trash, salvage materials, buildings, and plant life anywhere in…
Read full rule →Hamilton
Heavy RestrictionsHamilton Township bans open burning outright: no salvage-operation fires, no burning of rubbish, garbage or trade…
Read full rule →Irvington
Heavy RestrictionsIrvington's zoning code bans open burning outright. Township Code § 650-57.C(3), part of the industrial performance…
Read full rule →Jersey City
Heavy RestrictionsSetting fire to or burning refuse, rubbish or other waste anywhere in Jersey City is flatly unlawful under § 287-17…
Read full rule →Linden
Heavy RestrictionsLinden prohibits open dumps and the open burning of refuse in every district. City Code Section 31-20.12 requires…
Read full rule →Newark
Heavy RestrictionsNewark Code § 16:21-24 bans open burning of refuse and plant life citywide, with no permit path around it. The Air…
Read full rule →Paterson
Heavy RestrictionsPaterson's fire code prohibits open burning of refuse, plant life, or salvage material anywhere in the city, with only…
Read full rule →Ridgewood
Heavy RestrictionsVillage of Ridgewood Code § 223-63 prohibits open fires anywhere in the Village unless the Fire Official has…
Read full rule →Trenton
Heavy RestrictionsTrenton bans open burning of refuse and salvage operations anywhere within city limits, along with using open fires to…
Read full rule →Bergen County
Significant RestrictionsStarting or maintaining any fire in a Bergen County park is banned except in places the county has set up for that…
Read full rule →Brick
Significant RestrictionsOpen burning is banned in Brick Township unless the Bureau of Fire Safety approves it, and even permitted recreational…
Read full rule →Elizabeth
Significant RestrictionsElizabeth prohibits open burning of refuse, garbage, rubbish, plant life and trade waste citywide. Trade waste can only…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Significant RestrictionsTownship Code § 3-27 bans open burning on any public property in Lakewood at any time, citing air-quality and…
Read full rule →Long Branch
Significant RestrictionsLong Branch bans burning rubbish outside approved incinerators and prohibits burning herbaceous or agricultural plant…
Read full rule →Passaic County
Significant RestrictionsNew Jersey counties don't set neighborhood burn rules, that's municipal, but on its own park land Passaic County bans…
Read full rule →Toms River
Significant RestrictionsToms River Township bans open burning of trash, lumber, leaves, straw, brush, trees or any other combustible material…
Read full rule →Freehold Township
Some RestrictionsFreehold Township allows permit-free open burning of firewood at single-family homes, duplexes and townhomes, but only…
Read full rule →Morris County
Some RestrictionsOpen burning of leaves, rubbish and garbage is banned statewide under N.J.A.C. 7:27-2. Limited exceptions require a…
Read full rule →Woodbridge
Some RestrictionsWoodbridge allows open burning of firewood without a permit at single-family homes, duplexes and townhomes only inside…
Read full rule →Wildfire Zones
Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.
Smoke Detectors
Requirements for smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in homes, including how many you need and where they must be installed.
Brick
Some RestrictionsBrick Township requires a certificate of smoke detector compliance before selling any one- or two-family residential…
Read full rule →Cherry Hill
Some RestrictionsCherry Hill Township's Fire Prevention Code requires listed smoke detectors in every hotel and multiple dwelling…
Read full rule →Clifton
Some RestrictionsEvery dwelling unit in Clifton must have a working smoke detector meeting New Jersey Uniform Fire Code standards, and…
Read full rule →Edison
Some RestrictionsEdison Township requires a smoke detector on every floor of a dwelling unit, including the basement, plus one within 10…
Read full rule →Freehold Township
Some RestrictionsFreehold Township requires a UL-listed smoke detector in every guest room, hotel suite, motel suite and apartment…
Read full rule →Galloway Township
Some RestrictionsUnder NJ Uniform Fire Code N.J.A.C. 5:70-4.19, Galloway homes must have smoke alarms on each level and outside each…
Read full rule →Hackensack
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires smoke alarms outside every sleeping area, in each room used for sleeping, and on every story of a…
Read full rule →Hamilton
Some RestrictionsHamilton requires a smoke detector on every level of a dwelling, including the basement, installed as the manufacturer…
Read full rule →Irvington
Some RestrictionsIrvington will not issue the certificate of habitability every rental unit needs before occupancy if the dwelling has a…
Read full rule →Jersey City
Some RestrictionsEvery change of occupancy in Jersey City needs a Certificate of Smoke Detector and Carbon Monoxide Alarm Compliance…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsNo apartment, dwelling or single-family rental in Lakewood Township may be leased, rented or sold until the owner…
Read full rule →Linden
Some RestrictionsLinden's local fire code amendment 4.19 LA1 requires hardwired smoke detectors in every common area and hallway of any…
Read full rule →Long Branch
Some RestrictionsEvery single- and two-family home in Long Branch, New Jersey must have a smoke detector on each level and within 10…
Read full rule →Newark
Some RestrictionsNewark's Fire Prevention Code requires at least one approved smoke detector in the sleeping area of every existing…
Read full rule →Passaic
Some RestrictionsOwners of one- and two-family homes in Passaic must install at least one electric or battery-powered smoke detector…
Read full rule →Paterson
Some RestrictionsPaterson requires a smoke detector and CO compliance certificate before any one- or two-family home is sold, leased, or…
Read full rule →Ridgewood
Some RestrictionsThe Village of Ridgewood requires a working smoke detector on every level of a dwelling unit before it can be sold…
Read full rule →Trenton
Some RestrictionsTrenton requires smoke detectors on every level of R-3 and R-4 dwellings and outside each separate sleeping area, in…
Read full rule →Woodbridge
Some RestrictionsWoodbridge requires a smoke-sensitive alarm on every level of a residential structure housing two or fewer households…
Read full rule →Propane Storage
Limits on size and location of residential propane tanks, including setback distances from buildings, property lines, and ignition sources.
Irvington
Heavy RestrictionsChapter 650 prohibits storing or manufacturing liquefied petroleum gas, hydrogen gas, or similar flammable, explosive…
Read full rule →Elizabeth
Significant RestrictionsElizabeth prohibits bulk storage and use of liquefied petroleum gas and liquefied natural gas everywhere in the city…
Read full rule →Linden
Some RestrictionsLinden requires a Type 1 fire permit before storing or using more than 182 cubic feet, one standard 20-pound cylinder…
Read full rule →Newark
Some RestrictionsNewark requires a Fire Division permit to store or use liquefied petroleum gas in containers, with fees scaled from $50…
Read full rule →Ridgewood
Some RestrictionsVillage of Ridgewood treats propane tanks as exterior mechanical equipment: a zoning permit is required to install one…
Read full rule →Toms River
Some RestrictionsToms River Township caps residential propane (LP-gas) storage at a combined 500-gallon water capacity per dwelling…
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