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Bloomfield, NJ Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Bloomfield, NJ, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Recreational fire permit
None required in an approved container
Maximum fire size
Three-foot diameter and two-foot height
Placement
Rear yard, at least 15 feet from any structure
Burning prohibited
Yard waste, leaves, brush, garbage, paper products, treated lumber
Order to extinguish
Fire Chief or Health Officer or their designee
Penalty
Fine not to exceed $1,250, each day separate

Summary

Bloomfield Township, New Jersey allows recreational fires in approved UL containers without a permit, capped at a three-foot diameter and two-foot height, kept in the rear yard 15 feet from any structure and constantly attended. Burning yard waste, leaves, brush, garbage or paper is prohibited, and a violation carries a fine up to $1,250.

C. Recreational fire regulations. (1) Recreational fires in approved containers shall be allowed without a permit and will be subject to the regulations contained herein. (2) Fires shall be limited to a maximum three-foot diameter and two-foot height and must be contained in a noncombustible chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or other UL-compliant device approved for such purpose. ... (4) Fires must be kept in the rear yard at least 15 feet from any structure or combustible exterior wall. (5) Fires must be constantly attended until the fire is extinguished. ... (7) The burning of yard waste, leaves, brush, vines, evergreen needles, branches smaller than two inches in diameter, treated or untreated lumber, garbage, paper products or anything other than firewood as defined herein is prohibited, except that kindling may be used to start a fire. (8) The Fire Chief or their designee or Health Officer or designee may order any open fire, or use of chiminea, outdoor fireplace or fire pit, which unreasonably interferes with the health, safety or welfare of neighboring residents or properties to be immediately extinguished.

Full Breakdown

Bloomfield Township regulates open burning in § 640-2.1 of Chapter 640, Nuisances, Public Health, added 12-13-2021 by Ord. No. 21-49. The legislative findings say burning of combustible materials in a residential setting poses a hazard to public health, safety and quality of life, and that the Fire Department's policy is to prevent the danger of fire from open burning.

A recreational fire is an outdoor fire contained in an approved UL container for entertainment. Such fires are allowed without a permit under subsection C(1), but only inside a noncombustible chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or other UL-compliant device. The fire is limited to a maximum three-foot diameter and two-foot height. All openings in the container must be covered with wire mesh or other screening that stops sparks or embers. The fire must be kept in the rear yard at least 15 feet from any structure or combustible exterior wall, it must be constantly attended until extinguished, and it cannot be used on a porch, deck, balcony or any other portion of a building, within any room or space, or under any building overhang.

Subsection C(7) prohibits burning yard waste, leaves, brush, vines, evergreen needles, branches smaller than two inches in diameter, treated or untreated lumber, garbage, paper products or anything other than firewood, though kindling can start a fire. Firewood includes commercially manufactured, UL-approved fire logs. Under C(8) the Fire Chief or their designee, or the Health Officer or designee, can order any open fire that unreasonably interferes with neighbors to be immediately extinguished.

Two other provisions apply. Section 315-31(D)(1)(c) states no open burning shall be permitted in any district, within performance standards that do not apply to one- and two-family dwellings. Section 497-46 bars kindling a fire on any public street and burning rubbish, wood, leaves or other material within the fire limits of the Township.

Violations & Fines

Under § 640-2.1(D), any code enforcement department in the Township administers the section, and a person convicted is punished by a fine not to exceed $1,250. A separate offense is committed on each day during which a violation occurs or continues. Burning leaves or garbage, running a fire pit under an overhang, or leaving a fire unattended each break the section, and the Fire Chief or Health Officer can order the fire put out on the spot.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a backyard fire pit in Bloomfield Township?
Yes, under § 640-2.1(C). Recreational fires in approved containers are allowed without a permit if the fire stays within a three-foot diameter and two-foot height, sits in the rear yard at least 15 feet from any structure, has its openings screened against sparks, and is constantly attended until extinguished.
Can I burn leaves or yard waste in Bloomfield?
No. Section 640-2.1(C)(7) prohibits burning yard waste, leaves, brush, vines, evergreen needles, branches smaller than two inches in diameter, treated or untreated lumber, garbage, paper products or anything other than firewood. Kindling can be used to start a fire, and firewood includes commercially manufactured, UL-approved fire logs.
Who can order my fire put out?
Under § 640-2.1(C)(8) the Fire Chief or their designee, or the Health Officer or designee, can order any open fire, or use of a chiminea, outdoor fireplace or fire pit, that unreasonably interferes with the health, safety or welfare of neighboring residents or properties to be immediately extinguished.
What is the penalty for an illegal fire in Bloomfield Township?
A person convicted under § 640-2.1 is punished by a fine not to exceed $1,250. A separate offense is deemed committed on each day during which a violation occurs or continues. The section is administered by any code enforcement department within the Township of Bloomfield.

Sources & Official References

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