Bloomfield, NJ Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential outdoors, day
- 65 dB, 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
- Residential outdoors, night
- 50 dB, 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
- Residential indoors
- 55 dB by day, 40 dB at night
- Impulsive sound
- Not to equal or exceed 80 decibels
- Enforcer
- Certified noise control officers
- Civil penalty
- Not more than $500 per offense, each day separate
Summary
In Bloomfield Township, Essex County, New Jersey, § 635-5 sets a 65 dB outdoor limit at residential receiving properties from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and 50 dB from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., with lower indoor limits of 55 and 40 dB. Impulsive sound is capped at 80 decibels, and violations carry a civil penalty up to $500.
D. Between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., impulsive sound shall not equal or exceed 80 decibels. Between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., impulsive sound which occurs fewer than four times in any hour shall not equal or exceed 80 decibels. ... Table I Maximum Permissible A-Weighted Sound Levels ... (1) Outdoors Receiving Property Category: Residential property, or residential portion of a multi-use property Commercial facility, public service facility, nonresidential portion of a multi-use property, or community service facility Time: 7:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. 10:00 p.m. - 7:00 a.m. 24 hours Maximum A-Weighted Sound Level Standard, dB: 65 50 65 (2) Indoors. Receiving Property Category: Residential property, or residential portion of a multi-use property Commercial facility* or nonresidential portion of a multi-use property Time: 7:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. 10:00 p.m. - 7:00 a.m. 24 hours Maximum A-Weighted Sound Level Standard, dB: 55 40 55
Full Breakdown
Section 635-5 of the Bloomfield Township Code is the numeric core of Chapter 635, Noise, adopted by the Bloomfield Board of Health. Subsection A bars anyone from operating a sound source on a property category listed in § 635-2A so as to create a sound level that equals or exceeds the limits in Tables I and II, measured at or within the real property line of the receiving property. Table I gives A-weighted levels. Outdoors, a residential property or the residential portion of a multi-use property is held to 65 dB from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and 50 dB from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. A commercial facility, public service facility, nonresidential portion of a multi-use property or community service facility is held to 65 dB for 24 hours. Indoors, residential receiving properties are held to 55 dB by day and 40 dB at night, and the indoor commercial figure of 55 dB applies where a commercial facility shares a common wall, ceiling or floor with another commercial facility producing the sound.
Subsection D treats impulsive sound separately. Between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. it cannot equal or exceed 80 decibels, and between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. the same cap applies to impulsive sound occurring fewer than four times in any hour. Impulsive sound repeating four or more times in any hour is measured as continuous sound against Table I. Section 635-1 defines impulsive sound as a single pressure peak or burst lasting less than one second. Table II adds maximum octave band sound pressure levels for center frequencies from 31.5 Hz to 8,000 Hz.
Indoor readings follow § 635-5B and C: exterior doors and windows closed, measurement in the center of the room most affected, and all sound sources inside the dwelling unit shut off. Measurements are not taken in hallways, closets or bathrooms. Noise control officers measure under N.J.A.C. 7:29-2 and issue enforcement documents under § 635-7. Section 635-6(A)(2) exempts construction and demolition from the Table I and II limits except as § 635-6(B) provides.
Violations & Fines
Under § 635-7, a violation brings an enforcement document from the noise control officer, and the recipient is entitled to a hearing in municipal court. Any person who violates the chapter is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $500 for each offense, and a continuing violation counts each day as an additional, separate and distinct offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
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