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Freehold Township, NJ Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Freehold Township, NJ, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Max fire size
3-foot diameter, 2-foot height
Clearance from structures
At least 10 feet required
Curfew
All fires out by 1:00 a.m.
Placement ban
No porch, deck, balcony or overhang use
Maximum penalty
$1,250 fine or 90 days imprisonment

Summary

Freehold Township caps backyard fire pits, chimineas and outdoor fireplaces at a three-foot diameter and two-foot height, requires spark-screening mesh, a 10-foot clearance from any structure, and constant attendance, and orders every open fire out by 1:00 a.m. under Township Code § 162-31, adopted in 2022.

Fires shall be limited to a maximum three-foot diameter and two-foot height, and must be contained in a noncombustible chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or other method approved by the fire prevention officer. ... All openings in the container or fire pit must be covered with wire mesh or other screening materials that will prevent the passage of sparks and embers. ... Fires must be kept at least 10 feet from any structure or combustible exterior wall. ... Fires must be constantly attended. ... No such fire or container used for open burning may be used on any porch, deck, balcony or any other portion of a building; within any room or space; under any building overhang. ... All open fires as set forth herein shall be extinguished no later than 1:00 a.m. ... The fire prevention officer, police officer or code enforcement officer may order any open fire, or use of a chiminea, outdoor fireplace or fire pit which creates a nuisance, to be extinguished.

Full Breakdown

Freehold Township's fire pit standards sit inside the same open burning article, Chapter 162, Article V, adopted by Ord. No. O-22-8 in 2022, that lets single-family homes, duplexes and townhomes burn firewood without a permit. Section 162-31D(2) sets the size limit: no fire may exceed a three-foot diameter or a two-foot height, and it must be contained in a noncombustible chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or other method the fire prevention officer approves. Subsection D(3) requires every opening in the container to be covered with wire mesh or other screening that stops sparks and embers from escaping.

Subsection D(4) sets a minimum 10-foot clearance between the fire and any structure or combustible exterior wall, and D(5) requires the fire to be constantly attended, meaning it cannot be left burning unsupervised. Subsection D(6) bans locating any fire or its container on a porch, deck or balcony, in any interior room or space, or under a building overhang, which rules out most townhome and multifamily patio setups even where the general permit-free allowance would otherwise apply. m. Finally, D(9) gives the fire prevention officer, a police officer or the code enforcement officer discretion to order any fire pit, chiminea or outdoor fireplace extinguished immediately if it is creating a nuisance, defined elsewhere in the article as an odor, emission or event that interferes with a neighbor's reasonable use of their property.

Violations & Fines

A fire pit that exceeds the three-foot diameter and two-foot height cap, lacks spark screening, sits within 10 feet of a structure, is left unattended, or burns past 1:00 a.m. violates § 162-31, punishable by a fine of up to $1,250, up to 90 days imprisonment, or both. Officers can order the fire extinguished on the spot rather than waiting for a hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can my backyard fire pit be in Freehold Township?
Section 162-31D(2) caps any open fire at a three-foot diameter and two-foot height, and it must be contained in a noncombustible chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or another method the fire prevention officer approves.
How far from my house does a fire pit need to be?
At least 10 feet from any structure or combustible exterior wall, per § 162-31D(4). The fire also needs spark-screening mesh over every opening under D(3).
Can I use a fire pit on my deck or balcony?
No. Section 162-31D(6) specifically bars using any fire or container for open burning on a porch, deck or balcony, inside any room or space, or under a building overhang.
What time do I have to put my fire out?
No later than 1:00 a.m. Section 162-31D(8) requires every open fire allowed under the article to be extinguished by that hour regardless of when it was started.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Freehold Township

All Freehold Township rules

How Freehold Township compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Freehold Township to another location·View the New Jersey fire regulations overview

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