Fire pit rules in Buffalo, NY β also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances β cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Buffalo allows small recreational fire pits on private property under the NY Uniform Fire Prevention Code (19 NYCRR Part 1225). Pits must be at least 25 feet from any structure, contain only clean seasoned wood, and remain attended with water or an extinguisher on hand.
The City of Buffalo follows the NY State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code adopted by reference in the City Charter. Under FCNYS Section 307, recreational fires are limited to a total fuel area of 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet high, must be 25 feet from combustible structures, and must use only clean dry cordwood (no trash, leaves, treated wood, or construction debris). Portable outdoor fireplaces and chiminea-style pits may be placed 15 feet from structures. The Buffalo Fire Department (BFD) responds to complaints and may order fires extinguished if wind, smoke, or proximity creates a hazard. Fires must be attended at all times by a competent adult with a hose or extinguisher within reach.
Unattended or hazardous recreational fires are violations of the Uniform Code. First offense typically results in a warning and order to extinguish; repeat offenses can carry fines of up to 250 dollars and may trigger BFD response cost recovery.
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