Portable fire pits, chimineas, and outdoor fireplaces are permitted in Fairfax County. Under Fire Prevention Code §307.4.4, they may not be stored on a balcony or deck of a multi-family structure or within 15 feet of combustible construction, except for detached single-family and townhouses.
The Fire Prevention Code defines portable outdoor fireplaces (including chimineas and fire pits) as portable, solid-fuel-burning devices. For residential single-family use, setback from balconies/decks restriction does not apply. Recreational fire rules still govern use (≤3 ft fuel diameter, 25 ft from structures). Only dry, seasoned firewood should be burned; refuse burning is prohibited.
Open burning violation: $250 to $500. Violating 4 PM Law: up to $500. Negligent fire: criminal liability possible.
See how Fairfax County's fire pit rules rules stack up against other locations.
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