Florida Statute Chapter 791 governs fireworks statewide. Section 791.08, enacted by SB 140 in 2020, allows residents to use consumer fireworks on three designated holidays only: New Year's Day (January 1), Independence Day (July 4), and New Year's Eve (December 31). On other days, using fireworks (other than approved sparklers) is a first-degree misdemeanor under F.S. 791.02. Local Alachua County and city ordinances may impose additional time-of-day, location, and noise restrictions.
Florida Statute Chapter 791 is the controlling state law for fireworks. F.S. 791.01 defines 'fireworks' to exclude approved sparklers listed by the State Fire Marshal. F.S. 791.02 generally prohibits the sale or use of fireworks except for agricultural/fish-scaring use, supervised public displays with a permit, or use on the three designated holidays under F.S. 791.08. Section 791.08, created by Senate Bill 140 in 2020 and signed April 8, 2020, exempts the use of fireworks 'solely and exclusively' on January 1 (New Year's Day), July 4 (Independence Day), and December 31 (New Year's Eve) from the prohibitions of F.S. 791.02. The statute does NOT preempt local government time-of-day, location, or noise ordinances and does not override HOA covenants recorded before April 8, 2020. In Alachua County, the county Noise Ordinance (Alachua County Code Chapter 110) and generally applicable nuisance and burn-ban rules can restrict fireworks where they cause excessive noise, threaten property, or violate active fire bans issued by the Florida Forest Service. During declared drought or burn-ban conditions, county officials and the Florida Forest Service may prohibit consumer fireworks even on a designated holiday. Cities within Alachua County (Gainesville, Alachua, Newberry, etc.) administer their own noise and public-safety ordinances.
Using fireworks outside the three designated holidays without a permit is a first-degree misdemeanor under F.S. 791.02, punishable by up to one year in jail and a $1,000 fine under F.S. 775.082 and 775.083. Violations of the county noise ordinance or active burn bans can carry separate code-enforcement fines. Causing fire or property damage with fireworks may give rise to civil liability and arson-related charges depending on intent and result.
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