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Wyoming, MI Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Wyoming, MI, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Leaf/refuse burning
Banned at all times citywide
Cooking fires
No permit needed if enclosed
Outdoor fireplace setback
20 feet from lot line
Fire pot max size
4 feet in diameter
Noncombustible barrier
At least 18 inches wide
Citation authority
Fire chief, designee, or police

Summary

Wyoming, Michigan (Kent County) bans open burning of leaves and refuse citywide at any time. Cooking fires, construction salamanders, trade fires and permitted outdoor fireplaces are allowed without a permit if kept small, attended and away from combustibles, and fire or police staff can order any burn stopped.

The following provisions shall govern open burning within the city: (1)The term "open burning" shall also include burning in any container which is not an approved incinerator. (2)No open burning of leaves and/or refuse is permitted within the city limits at any time. (3)The following burning uses are permitted without a permit: (a)The burning of wood, charcoal, coke or other acceptable fuel for the sole purpose of preparing food in an approved container or utensil that is designed exclusively for cooking and that has a mechanism capable of completely enclosing or confining the fire, while being used in a safe and sanitary manner. ... (6)Fire or police department personnel are authorized to require any open burning be immediately discontinued if it is determined that the smoke emissions are offensive to occupants of surrounding property or determined to constitute a hazardous condition (i.e., dry conditions).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 90? No, Sec. 30-35 of the Wyoming, Michigan Code of Ordinances governs open burning citywide. A container that is not an approved incinerator still counts as open burning. Leaf and refuse burning is prohibited within city limits at all times, with no permit path around it. Without a permit, residents may burn wood, charcoal or coke solely to cook food in an enclosed, purpose-built container; contractors may run approved gaseous or liquid-fired salamanders on job sites; and roofers, plumbers, tinners and similar trades may boil tar, pitch or oil in the course of business.

The fire department may authorize short emergency or training burns only with the fire chief's written sign-off, adequate on-site protection, and relatively pollution-free air. Purchased outdoor fireplaces are allowed for cooking or recreation on noncombustible surfaces such as brick, flagstone or concrete, kept 20 feet from combustible material and lot lines, wrapped by an 18-inch noncombustible barrier, capped at a four-foot fire pot with a spark arrestor, and constantly attended with a garden hose or extinguisher on hand; open fire rings are banned outright. Fire or police personnel may order any open burning stopped immediately if smoke is offensive to neighbors or conditions are hazardous, such as dry weather.

Violations & Fines

The fire chief, a designee, or a sworn police officer may issue a citation under Sec. 30-35(7). Because Chapter 30 sets no special fine for this section, the citywide default under Sec. 1-27 applies: a municipal civil infraction of $75 for a first offense, $500 for a second offense within a year, and $2,500 for a third, with each day of continued burning a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves in my yard in Wyoming, Michigan?
No. Sec. 30-35(2) bans open burning of leaves and refuse anywhere within Wyoming city limits at any time, with no permit exception. Leaves need to go out with yard waste collection instead, and burning them anyway can draw a citation from the fire department or police.
Are backyard fire pits legal in Wyoming?
Only commercially produced outdoor fireplaces used for cooking or recreation qualify. Sec. 30-35(5) requires them to sit at least 20 feet from combustible material and lot lines, sit on a noncombustible surface with an 18-inch barrier, and it bans open fire rings outright.
Who enforces Wyoming's open burning rules?
Fire and police department personnel can order any open burning stopped immediately if smoke is offensive to neighbors or conditions are hazardous, such as dry weather. The fire chief, a designee, or a sworn police officer may then issue a citation under Sec. 30-35(7).
Can a contractor use a torch or tar kettle in Wyoming without a permit?
Yes, within limits. Sec. 30-35(3)(c) lets roofers, plumbers, tinners and similar trades boil tar, pitch or oil, or otherwise use fire in their trade, without a permit, provided the fire is handled in a safe and sanitary manner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wyoming

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How Wyoming compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Wyoming to another location·View the Michigan fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Kent County handle outdoor burning.

Grand Rapids, MI
Significant Restrictions