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Wyoming, MI Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Wyoming, MI, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Permit needed
No, if standards are met (Sec. 30-35(4)-(5))
Setback from lot line/combustibles
20 feet
Max fire pot diameter
4 feet, with spark arrestor
Noncombustible barrier
At least 18 inches wide
Fire rings
Prohibited
Enforcement
Fire chief, designee, or police officer

Summary

In the City of Wyoming, Michigan (Kent County), homeowner outdoor fireplaces are allowed without a permit under Sec. 30-35, but must sit at least 20 feet from combustibles and lot lines, keep the fire pot to four feet across with a spark arrestor, and never use a bare fire ring.

Sec. 30-35. - Open burning. (4)The use of outdoor fireplaces...is permitted, provided such outdoor fireplaces are used for preparation of food or for recreation, are used on noncombustible surfaces including, but not limited to, brick, flagstone, or concrete and are kept away from any flammable liquids and other combustible materials. Outdoor fireplaces shall be used only for burning of clean wood or other solid fuel and shall not be used for the burning of waste materials...(5)An "outdoor fireplace"...is defined as a portable and/or site built commercially-produced device that is designed, manufactured and purchased for the sole purpose of burning wood or solid fuel. All outdoor fireplaces shall conform to the following:(a)Outdoor fireplaces shall not be placed closer than 20 feet to any combustible material and not closer than 20 feet to adjoining lot lines.(b)A noncombustible barrier at least 18 inches in width shall surround the outdoor fireplace...(c)The "fire pot" of the outdoor fireplace shall not exceed four feet in diameter and include a spark arrestor component...(e)Fire rings are prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 30-35 of the Wyoming Code of Ordinances governs open burning citywide, and subsection (2) bars open burning of leaves or refuse at any time. Subsection (4) permits homeowner-purchased outdoor fireplaces used outside a dwelling for food preparation or recreation, provided they sit on a noncombustible surface such as brick, flagstone or concrete, stay away from flammable liquids and other combustibles, and burn only clean wood or solid fuel, never waste materials like grass clippings, brush, leaves or paper. Subsection (5) defines an 'outdoor fireplace' as a portable or site-built, commercially produced device made solely for burning wood or solid fuel, and sets its numeric standards: it cannot sit closer than 20 feet to any combustible material or to an adjoining lot line, must be surrounded by a noncombustible barrier at least 18 inches wide, and its 'fire pot' cannot exceed four feet in diameter and must include a spark arrestor.

Fire rings are flatly prohibited under subsection (5)(e), and permitted fires must be constantly attended by a competent person with a garden hose or other extinguishing equipment ready until the fire is out (subsection (5)(d)). Fire or police department personnel can order any open burning stopped immediately if smoke is offensive to neighbors or conditions are hazardous (subsection (6)). This governs the City of Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, not the State of Wyoming.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 30-35(7) authorizes the fire chief, a designee, or any sworn police officer to issue citations for a violation of the open burning section, including an oversized fire pot, an undersized setback, a bare fire ring, or an unattended fire. Fire or police personnel may also order burning discontinued on the spot under subsection (6) if smoke becomes offensive to surrounding occupants or conditions turn hazardous, such as during dry weather.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Wyoming, Michigan?
No permit is required for a homeowner outdoor fireplace under Sec. 30-35(4), as long as it is used for food preparation or recreation, sits on a noncombustible surface, and burns only clean wood or solid fuel rather than waste materials.
How far must a fire pit be from my property line in Wyoming?
Sec. 30-35(5)(a) requires outdoor fireplaces to sit at least 20 feet from any combustible material and at least 20 feet from adjoining lot lines.
How big can the fire pot be?
Sec. 30-35(5)(c) caps the fire pot at four feet in diameter and requires it to include a spark arrestor component.
Are bare fire rings allowed in Wyoming, Michigan?
No. Sec. 30-35(5)(e) states plainly that 'fire rings are prohibited,' and any permitted fire must be constantly attended with a garden hose or other extinguishing equipment ready under subsection (5)(d).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wyoming

All Wyoming rules

How Wyoming compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Wyoming to another location·View the Michigan fire regulations overview

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Fire Pits & Backyard Fires in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Kent County handle fire pits & backyard fires.

Grand Rapids, MI
Significant Restrictions