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Before You Build in Idaho Falls, ID: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Idaho Falls. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Idaho Falls. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Height Limits

Few Restrictions

Idaho Falls's zoning code sets no general numeric height cap for residential fences. The only height rule limits fences to three feet (3') within fifteen feet (15') of a front lot line abutting a street, plus clear-view-triangle limits at corners, alleys, and driveways.

Front-yard sight limit: 3 ft within 15 ft of a street-facing front lot line (11-4-8(C))Corner/alley/driveway triangle: Fences/walls capped at 3 ft (11-4-7(A)(4))General side/rear height: No numeric cap stated in Title 11Chain-link without slats: Not treated as sight-obscuring

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls requires a fence permit before building a new fence. The city's FAQ states a $5 fence permit is required so staff can verify compliance with height and visibility rules. The review is a brief over-the-counter process at the Building Division.

Permit required: Yes, for new fence constructionFee: $5 (per city FAQ)Issuing office: Idaho Falls Building DivisionTypical process: ~10-minute over-the-counter review

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls's zoning code does not assign shared-fence cost or boundary-line ownership; those are matters of Idaho state law and private agreement. The city's permit review and clear-view rules indirectly protect neighbors by keeping fences out of sight triangles near corners and driveways.

City cost-sharing rule: None in Title 11Finished-side rule: Not specified in city codeBoundary disputes: Idaho property law / private agreementState partition fences: Idaho Code Title 35, Ch. 1

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls's zoning code contains no retaining-wall provisions. Retaining walls are regulated as building work under the city's adopted 2018 International Residential Code (City Code 7-6-1). Under the IRC, walls over four feet high (or any wall supporting a surcharge) generally require a building permit.

Zoning code rule: No retaining-wall provision in Title 11Governing code: 2018 IRC, adopted by City Code 7-6-1Permit-exempt threshold: Walls not over 4 ft (footing to top), no surchargePermit triggers: Over 4 ft, or any surcharge/impounded liquid

Approved Materials

Few Restrictions

Idaho Falls does not mandate or ban particular fence materials for residential properties. Common materials, wood, vinyl, composite, masonry, and chain-link, are generally allowed. Material matters mainly where the code distinguishes chain-link (non-sight-obscuring) or requires 'opaque' screening fences for certain commercial buffers.

Material mandate: None for residential fences in Title 11Allowed materials: Wood, vinyl, composite, metal, masonry, chain-linkChain-link status: Not sight-obscuring (no slats) for front-yard ruleOpaque screening: Masonry or opaque fence; not chain-link

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls requires a building permit for in-ground and most pool construction under the city-adopted 2018 International Residential Code. Prefabricated pools no greater than 4 feet deep are exempt from a building permit, but the city's zoning fence and setback rules still apply to every pool.

Adopted code: 2018 International Residential Code (City Code 7-6-1(A))Permit-exempt pools: Prefabricated pools not greater than 4 ft deep (7-6-2(C))Setback: At least 5 ft from all property lines (11-4-8(D)(1))Fence required: At least 5 ft high around the pool (11-4-8(D)(2))

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Under Idaho Falls Zoning Code Section 11-4-8(D), any swimming pool not fully enclosed in a solid-walled building must be completely surrounded by a fence at least five feet high with no openings wider than 36 square inches. Self-closing, self-latching gates are exempt from the opening limit.

Minimum fence height: 5 ft (City Code 11-4-8(D)(2))Maximum opening: No openings wider than 36 square inchesGate exemption: Self-closing, self-latching gates exempt from opening limitPool setback: At least 5 ft from all property lines (11-4-8(D)(1))

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Idaho Falls pool safety comes from two sources: the Zoning Code's five-foot perimeter fence and setback in Section 11-4-8(D), and the city-adopted 2018 International Residential Code enforced by the Building Division, which covers barriers, gates, and pool electrical and structural safety.

Perimeter barrier: Fence at least 5 ft high required (11-4-8(D)(2))Gate hardware: Self-closing, self-latching gates recognized in codeBuilding code: 2018 IRC adopted (City Code 7-6-1(A))Electrical: NEC Article 680 (GFCI, bonding) for pool/spa equipment

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls exempts prefabricated pools no greater than 4 feet deep from a building permit under City Code Section 7-6-2(C), but every swimming pool, including above-ground pools, must still meet the Zoning Code's five-foot fence and five-foot property-line setback in Section 11-4-8(D).

Permit exemption: Prefabricated pools not over 4 ft deep (City Code 7-6-2(C))Fence still required: 5 ft minimum, openings under 36 sq in (11-4-8(D)(2))Setback still required: At least 5 ft from all property lines (11-4-8(D)(1))Electrical: NEC governs pump/heater wiring regardless of exemption

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls regulates outdoor hot tubs and spas mainly through electrical safety. The city's handout requires GFCI protection and follows NEC Article 680 for bonding, switch and receptacle clearances, and overhead-line distances. Spa structures and any barrier requirements are reviewed under the adopted 2018 IRC.

Electrical standard: NEC Article 680, Parts A and B (city handout)GFCI: Spas and hot tubs shall have GFCI protectionReceptacle distance: No closer than 6 ft, no farther than 20 ftOverhead lines: At least 22 ft from maximum water level

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls does not allow a garage to be converted into an accessory dwelling unit unless the required off-street parking is provided elsewhere on the lot. Any habitable conversion must meet Title 11 zoning, parking minimums, and city building permit requirements.

Garage-to-ADU: Not allowed unless parking replaced on lotParking requirement: ADU needs 1 space beyond principal dwelling minimumBuilding permit: Required for habitable conversionsADU zones: RP, R1, RMH residential

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls allows accessory dwelling units in low-density (RP, R1) and medium-density (RMH) residential zones under Title 11 of the Municipal Code. ADUs are capped at 750 square feet, require owner-occupancy of one unit on the lot, and must provide one additional parking space.

Maximum ADU size: 750 square feetAllowed zones: RP, R1 (low-density) and RMH (medium-density)Owner-occupancy: Required; deed restriction recorded with Bonneville CountyParking: One additional off-street space; driveway permitted

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

In Idaho Falls, any detached structure over 120 square feet that houses property, equipment, or people needs a building permit. Even permit-exempt sheds must meet Title 11 zoning setbacks, including a three-foot rear yard in residential zones, and accessory buildings cannot cover more than 30% of the rear yard.

Building permit threshold: Required over 120 sq ftRear setback (residential): 3 ft where rear yard applies / at alleySide yard: Same as main building unless 12 ft behind itRear yard coverage: Accessory buildings max 30% of rear yard

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports and patio covers in Idaho Falls require a building permit because of eastern Idaho's snow and wind loads. As accessory structures they must also satisfy Title 11 zoning setbacks and keep front, rear, and side yards open and unobstructed.

Building permit: Required for carports and patio coversReason: Eastern Idaho snow and wind loadsOpen yards: Front, rear, side yards must stay unobstructedRear setback (residential): 3 ft where rear yard applies / at alley

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls has no separate tiny-home category; a permanent tiny house on a foundation is treated as a dwelling and a backyard tiny home is treated as an accessory dwelling unit, capped at 750 square feet in RP, R1, and RMH zones. RVs and recreational-vehicle tiny homes cannot be used as dwellings.

Dedicated tiny-home rule: None; treated as dwelling or ADUBackyard tiny home: Regulated as an ADU (750 sq ft max)Allowed ADU zones: RP, R1, RMH residentialRV / wheels as residence: Prohibited as an ADU

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning is prohibited inside Idaho Falls City limits unless a Fire Code Operational Permit is obtained first. Burning leaves, trash, construction debris and yard cleanup is illegal, and burn barrels are strictly prohibited - no permits are issued for that. Bonfires and irrigation/weed-control fires require a permit; Idaho DEQ also regulates air-quality burn conditions.

Open burning in City: Prohibited unless permit obtained firstBurn barrels: Strictly prohibited (no permits issued)Leaves / trash / debris: Illegal to burn inside City limitsBonfire / irrigation-weed fire: Permit required from Fire Prevention

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Recreational fire pits are legal inside Idaho Falls City limits when weather and air quality allow. Per the Idaho Falls Fire Department, the fire must be no larger than 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet high, kept 25 feet from structures (15 feet for a portable outdoor fireplace), constantly attended, and have a 4-A extinguisher available.

Recreational fire allowed: Yes, inside City limits when air quality permitsMaximum size: 3 ft diameter x 2 ft high (larger = bonfire, needs permit)Setback - open fire: 25 ft from structures/combustiblesSetback - portable fireplace: 15 ft from structures/combustibles

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls property owners must keep trees clear of public ways: 8 feet over sidewalks, 13 feet over curbs, and 15 feet over the street/alley centerline. Pruning public/street trees needs City permission, and tree-service firms must be City-licensed.

Clearance over sidewalk: 8 feet (City Code 8-9-7)Clearance over curb: 13 feetClearance over street/alley center: 15 feetMaintenance standard: ANSI A300 (adopted 8-9-19)

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Removing a private tree on your own property generally needs no City permit in Idaho Falls. But removing or cutting any public or street tree requires written permission from the Director or City Forester, and abuse of public trees is unlawful under City Code 8-9-9 and 8-9-12.

Private tree removal: No City permit required (8-9-14 excludes private trees)Public tree removal: Written Director/City Forester permission required (8-9-9)Stump removal bond: City may require bond; stump out in 30 days (8-9-9)Nuisance trees: Diseased/dead elm, sidewalk-hazard roots (8-9-15)

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Idaho Falls runs its own municipal water utility drawing from the Snake River Plain aquifer. There is no fixed odd/even watering schedule, but City Code 8-4-8 bans wasting water and prohibits irrigation by open hose. In a shortage, the Mayor may proclaim mandatory limits (8-4-9).

Water provider: City of Idaho Falls Water Division (municipal)Source: East Snake River Plain aquifer (groundwater)Open-hose irrigation: Prohibited (City Code 8-4-8)Mandatory schedule: None standing; Mayor may proclaim limits (8-4-9)

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Idaho Falls.