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Before You Build in Provo, UT: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Provo. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Provo. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Permit Requirements

Few Restrictions

Structural fences 6 feet or less in height do not require a building permit in Provo. Fences over 6 feet require a permit. All fences must comply with setback, vision clearance, and zoning rules.

Permit Threshold: Over 6 feet requires permitUnder 6 Feet: No permit requiredStill Must Comply: Height, setback, vision rulesTopic: Permits

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

In Provo R1 zones, solid fences in front yards are limited to 3 feet. Side and rear yard fences may be up to 6 feet. Non-sight-obscuring (50%+ open) fences may be up to 6 feet in front yards. No permit required for fences 6 feet or less.

Code: Provo City Code ยง14.10.150Front Yard (solid): 3 feet maxFront Yard (50%+ open): 6 feet maxSide/Rear Yard: 6 feet max

Neighbor Fence Rules

Few Restrictions

Provo follows Utah's general property law for shared fences. Fences must be within the owner's property. Disputes over shared boundary fences are governed by Utah Code ยง17-15-3 (fence viewers). No specific cost-sharing ordinance in Provo city code.

State Law: Utah Code ยง17-15-3 (fence viewers)Cost Sharing: No city ordinance; civil matterPlacement: Must be on owner's propertyRight-of-Way: City approval required

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools in Provo are subject to the same building permit and fencing requirements as in-ground pools. A 6-foot fence enclosure and property line setbacks apply. Accessory structure rules may apply to associated pool structures.

Permit Required: YesFence/Barrier: 6 feet minimumSetback: 5 feet from property lineAttached Deck: May require separate permit

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

A City of Provo building permit is required to install any indoor or outdoor swimming pool, and the application must show setbacks, required barriers, utilities, pool equipment and pool features; commercial pools must first be approved by the Utah County Health Department.

Code Section: Provo City Code 14.34.210; Provo Building Division permit proceduresPermit required: Yes, for indoor and outdoor poolsSite plan must show: Setback, utilities, required barriers, equipment, pool featuresCommercial pools: Utah County Health Dept approval first, (801) 851-3000

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo regulates spas and hot tubs under the same swimming-pool provisions and the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, so a building permit and a compliant barrier or safety cover are required, with five-foot setbacks and self-closing, self-latching access.

Code Section: Provo City Code 14.34.210; International Swimming Pool and Spa CodeSetback: At least 5 feet from all property linesBarrier alternative: Fence, barrier, or a listed safety coverBuilding permit: Required (same as pools)

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Provo requires an outdoor pool to be enclosed by a wall or fence at least six feet high with no openings that pass a 4-inch sphere and with automatic self-closing, self-latching gates; the zoning code and the adopted International Swimming Pool and Spa Code set the barrier standards.

Code Section: Provo City Code 14.34.210; Utah Admin. Code R392-302-17Minimum fence height: 6 feet (outdoor pools)Property-line setback: At least 5 feet from all property linesBarrier opening: No opening that passes a 4-inch sphere

Safety Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo pool safety rules follow IRC barrier standards and UDOH Admin Code R392-302. Building permits are required. Pools must maintain required fencing, gates, and setbacks at all times. Commercial pools require Utah County Health Department approval.

Building Permit: RequiredBuilding Division: (801) 852-6450Commercial Pools: Utah County Health Dept (801) 851-7525State Standards: Utah Admin Code R392-302

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo allows one accessory dwelling unit per single-family detached home in most residential zones under Chapter 14.30 of the Provo City Code, but requires owner occupancy, four off-street parking spaces, and a rental dwelling license; internal ADUs are a permitted use statewide under Utah Code 10-9a-530.

Code Section: Provo City Code Ch. 14.30 (esp. 14.30.030)State Law: Utah Code 10-9a-530 (internal ADUs)ADUs per single-family home: 1 maximumDetached ADU min size: 200 sq ft (footprint/height less than main dwelling)

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Provo permits an accessory apartment created over an attached garage or by conversion inside the home, and Utah Code 10-9a-530 makes an internal ADU within an owner-occupied single-family dwelling (including a connected, habitable garage) a permitted use; a building permit, interior inspection, and owner occupancy are required.

Code Section: Provo City Code 14.30.030(2)(a); Utah Code 10-9a-530Garage ADU allowed: Yes - over an attached garage or as an internal conversionState definition: Internal ADU includes a habitable garage connected by a common wallPermit: Building permit and interior inspection required

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo regulates carports as accessory structures under Title 14 (Zoning). In the R1 (One-Family Residential) zone, Sec. 14.10.080 requires garages and carports to be set back at least 20 feet behind the sidewalk, or at least 26 feet behind the back of curb where no sidewalk exists. On a residential corner lot, a garage or carport in the rear yard cannot be closer to the side-street property line than any residence on the adjoining lot, and in no case closer than 30 feet, whichever is more restrictive. Building permits are required for carport construction.

R1 Section: Provo City Code Sec. 14.10.080Behind Sidewalk: 20 ft minimumBehind Back of Curb: 26 ft where no sidewalkCorner-Lot Rear Yard: 30 ft minimum from side-street line

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo treats sheds, gazebos, and other detached accessory buildings under its yard-requirement code (14.10.080); accessory buildings outside the buildable area must sit at least three feet from any property line, cover no more than 10% of the lot, and no portion may exceed 12 feet in height within 10 feet of a property line.

Code Section: Provo City Code 14.10.080 (Yard Requirements - Accessory Buildings)Setback (outside buildable area): 3 ft minimum from any property lineMax coverage (outside buildable area): 10% of actual lot areaHeight near property line: No portion over 12 ft within 10 ft of a property line

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Provo Fire & Rescue allows backyard recreational fire pits under guidelines that cap the pit at 3 feet in diameter and flames at 2 feet, require a non-combustible surround, and keep fires 25 feet from structures and combustibles per the adopted International Fire Code (Provo City Code 9.51).

Max pit size: 3 feet in diameterMax flame height: 2 feetSurround: Non-combustible (steel, brick, or masonry); below-ground >= 4 in deepSetback: 25 ft from structures/combustibles (IFC 307.4.2)

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Provo prohibits open burning under its adopted International Fire Code (Provo City Code 9.51), with narrow exceptions. Where yard-waste burning is allowed, Utah Division of Air Quality rule R307-202 requires a valid permit from the fire authority and a National Weather Service clearing index of 500 or greater.

Adopted code: International Fire Code via Provo City Code 9.51.010Local rule: Provo City Code 9.51.040 (open burnings prohibited)Permit + index: Fire-authority permit and clearing index 500+ (UAC R307-202)Allowed materials: Clippings, bushes, plants, tree prunings only (no trash/tires/oil)

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Tree removal on private property in Provo generally does not require a permit for small, dead, or hazardous trees. Heritage trees under the Utah Heritage Tree Act require a permit. Street/right-of-way trees require City Forester consent.

Code: Provo City Code ยง9.20.050Private Property: No permit for most removalsHeritage Trees: Permit requiredStreet Trees: City Forester consent required

Tree Trimming

Heavy Restrictions

Provo City Code 9.20.050 makes it unlawful to plant, remove, spray, trim, prune, or cut any tree or shrub on city parking strips, parks, or other public property without first obtaining the written consent of the City Forester. Provo's Arboricultural Standards require limbs over streets to clear 13 feet and over sidewalks to clear 8 feet, and all work to follow ANSI A300 and Z133.1 standards.

Code Section: Provo City Code 9.20.050 (Consent Required)Clearance over street: 13 feetClearance over sidewalk: 8 feetStandards: ANSI A300, ANSI Z133.1, ISA BMP

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Provo City Code 10.02.160 makes it unlawful for any water user to waste water through leaks, overflowing troughs, or wasteful running of hydrants and faucets. Under Provo City Code 10.02.220, when water is scarce the Mayor may proclaim restrictions on outdoor (non-domestic) water use, and violators can have their water shut off until they pay a turn-on fee.

Code Section: Provo City Code 10.02.160 (Wasting Water)Scarcity Authority: Provo City Code 10.02.220 (Mayor's Proclamation)Enforcement: Water shut-off until turn-on fee paid (10.02.220)State Authority: Utah Code Title 10, Chapter 8 (municipal waterworks power)

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Provo.