Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Jacksonville, FL HOA Rules: Dispute Resolution (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Mandatory Mediation
Elections, budgets, records, meeting notice
Exempt
Assessment collection disputes
Mediator
FL Rules-certified mediator
Attorney Fees
Prevailing party may recover

Summary

Florida Statute Section 720.311 requires mandatory presuit mediation for certain HOA disputes before filing a lawsuit. Disputes regarding elections, meeting notice, and record access must go through mediation. Assessment collection disputes are exempt from mandatory mediation.

(1) The Legislature finds that alternative dispute resolution has made progress in reducing court dockets and trials and in offering a more efficient, cost-effective option to litigation. The filing of any petition for arbitration or the serving of a demand for presuit mediation as provided for in this section shall toll the applicable statute of limitations. Any recall dispute filed with the department under s. 720.303 (10) shall be conducte

Source: FL Statute §720.311 - Dispute ResolutionView official code

Full Breakdown

311, certain disputes between a member and the association must be submitted to mandatory presuit mediation before a lawsuit may be filed. Disputes subject to mandatory mediation include: election disputes, budget disputes, access to official records, and disputes regarding notice of board meetings. Assessment collection disputes are specifically exempt from mandatory mediation. Either party may initiate mediation by filing a petition with a certified mediator. If mediation fails to resolve the dispute, the parties may proceed to circuit court. The mediator must be certified under Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.

Mediation costs are typically split between the parties. The Florida DBPR Division of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes does not have jurisdiction over HOA disputes (only condo disputes), but the Duval County Court system offers court-annexed mediation programs. Arbitration may be agreed upon by the parties but is not mandatory. 305(1).

Violations & Fines

Filing suit without attempting mediation (when required): case may be dismissed or stayed pending mediation. Attorney fees forfeited if mediation not attempted.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to mediate before suing my Jacksonville HOA?
Yes, for disputes regarding elections, budgets, record access, and meeting notice. Assessment collection disputes are exempt. Use a Florida Rules-certified mediator.
Who handles HOA complaints in Jacksonville?
The Duval County Circuit Court handles HOA litigation. Presuit mediation is required for certain disputes. The Florida DBPR does not have jurisdiction over HOA disputes (only condominiums).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jacksonville

All Jacksonville rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Jacksonville to another location·View the Florida hoa rules overview

Get notified when Dispute Resolution in Jacksonville, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.