Anaheim, CA Immigration Policy: E-Verify Mandates (2026)
Key Facts
- Authority
- CA Labor Code 2814
- Local mandate
- Prohibited
- Voluntary use
- Permitted
- Federal contractors
- Must use E-Verify
- Form I-9
- Always required
Summary
California Labor Code 2814 prohibits cities from mandating E-Verify use by private employers. Anaheim cannot require E-Verify; only federal contractors and certain federal agencies must use the system locally.
2814. (a) (1) Except as required by federal law or as a condition of receiving federal funds, it is unlawful for an employer, or any other person or entity to use the federal electronic employment verification system known as E-Verify to check the employment authorization status of an existing employee or an applicant who has not been offered employment. (c) In addition to other remedies available, an employer who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each violation of this section.
Full Breakdown
California Labor Code section 2814, enacted in 2011, expressly prohibits state and local governments from requiring private employers to use E-Verify, the federal employment eligibility verification system. Anaheim therefore cannot mandate E-Verify for general business licensing or municipal contracts beyond what federal law requires. Federal contractors with covered contracts must still use E-Verify under the federal FAR E-Verify rule. The state law preempts any conflicting local ordinance and allows employers to use E-Verify voluntarily. Federal Form I-9 verification remains required for all employers nationwide.
Violations & Fines
A city ordinance mandating E-Verify would be void and preempted; private employers improperly required to participate may sue for declaratory and injunctive relief plus attorney fees.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Anaheim require E-Verify for contractors?
Must Anaheim employers use E-Verify?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Anaheim
California rules heatmap·Compare Anaheim to another location·View the California immigration policy overview
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