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Oakland County, MI Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Rain Garden Rebate
$6 per square foot
Minimum Size
75 square feet
Native Plant Minimum
75%
Milkweed Status
Protected (not noxious under MCL 247.62)

Summary

Oakland County actively promotes native Michigan plants through the RainSmart Rebates program. Qualifying rain gardens must be at least 75 square feet and consist of at least 75% native species; they are reimbursed at $6 per square foot. Invasive species are prohibited from rebated installations.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Oakland County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Rain Gardens: Minimum 75 Square feet; must consist of at least 75% native species. Rebate: $6 per square foot.

Full Breakdown

Through the Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner's RainSmart Rebates program, homeowners in the George W. Kuhn Drain Drainage District can receive $6 per square foot for installing a rain garden, with a minimum size of 75 square feet. At least 75% of plants must be Michigan native species. Prohibited invasive species in rebate-funded gardens include yellow iris, purple loosestrife, garlic mustard, autumn olive, dame's rocket, phragmites, Japanese pachysandra, miscanthus (silver grass), periwinkle, heavenly bamboo, Japanese barberry, and burning bush. Native plant materials are recommended for their deep root systems that improve stormwater infiltration.

Beyond RainSmart, Oakland County partners with MSU Extension and the Six Rivers Land Conservancy on native plant education. ) from the noxious-weeds list, allowing residents to plant milkweed without violating municipal weed ordinances. Municipalities such as Bloomfield Township and Rochester Hills allow registered 'natural landscapes' as an exemption to standard grass-height rules, provided the area is bounded and identified.

Violations & Fines

No violations specific to native plantings exist at the county level. However, allowing tall native grasses on an unregistered area may trigger municipal grass-height enforcement. Homeowners should check with their township for any natural-landscape registration process and post signage as required.

Frequently Asked Questions

What native plants should I use in a rain garden?
RainSmart recommends species native to southeast Michigan including swamp milkweed, joe-pye weed, blue flag iris, cardinal flower, and switchgrass. Visit the WRC resources page for the full list.
Can I have a natural meadow yard?
Some Oakland County municipalities allow registered natural landscapes; others enforce grass-height limits across the whole lot. Check with your township first and consider posting native-plant signage.
Is planting milkweed allowed?
Yes. Michigan law (MCL 247.62) specifically excludes any species of Asclepias (milkweed) from the noxious weeds definition, supporting monarch butterfly habitat.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Oakland County

All Oakland County rules

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