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Palm Springs, CA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Limits
PSMC Ch. 8.70 requires low-WUCOLS plant selection for new landscapes
Preferred Natives
Preferred natives: palo verde, ironwood, mesquite, ocotillo, desert willow
Statutory Authority
HOAs cannot prohibit drought-tolerant plants (Civil Code §4735)
Invasive Fountain
Invasive fountain grass discouraged due to fire risk
Turf Conversion
Turf-conversion rebates available from DWA and CVWD

Summary

Palm Springs actively encourages Sonoran Desert natives and climate-appropriate plants under PSMC Chapter 8.70, with approved plant lists emphasizing low-water species like palo verde, ironwood, mesquite, ocotillo, desert willow, and native grasses. California Civil Code §4735 prevents HOAs from prohibiting drought-tolerant landscaping.

(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a provision of the governing documents or architectural or landscaping guidelines or policies shall be void and unenforceable if it does any of the following:

(1) Prohibits, or includes conditions that have the effect of prohibiting, the use of low water-using plants as a group or as a replacement of existing turf.

(2) Prohibits, or includes conditions that have the effect of prohibiting, the use of artificial turf or any other synthetic surface that resembles grass.

(3) Has the effect of prohibiting or restricting compliance with either of the following:

(A) A water-efficient landscape ordinance adopted or in effect pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 65595 of the Government Code.

(B) Any regulation or restriction on the use of water adopted pursuant to Section 353 or 375 of the Water Code.

(b) This section shall not prohibit an association from applying landscaping rules established in the governing documents, to the extent the rules fully conform with subdivision (a).

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, except as provided in subdivision (d), an association shall not impose a fine or assessment against an owner of a separate interest for reducing or eliminating the watering of vegetation or lawns during any period for which either of the following have occurred:

(1) The Governor has declared a state of emergency due to drought pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 8558 of the Government Code.

(2) A local government has declared a local emergency due to drought pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 8558 of the Government Code.

Source: CA Civil Code §4735View official code

Full Breakdown

The city's Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (PSMC Chapter 8.70) requires new and substantially renovated landscapes to use plants with low water-use ratings from the WUCOLS (Water Use Classification of Landscape Species) database. Desert-native species dominate the preferred plant palette: palo verde (Parkinsonia florida), ironwood (Olneya tesota), mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa), ocotillo (Fouquieria splendens), desert willow (Chilopsis linearis), creosote (Larrea tridentata), brittlebush (Encelia farinosa), and desert marigold. Hydrozoning requirements group plants by water needs so low-water zones don't get over-irrigated. California Civil Code §4735 (amended by AB 2104 and SB 814) prohibits HOAs from prohibiting or unreasonably restricting low-water-use plants; during declared droughts, HOAs cannot fine owners for reducing lawn irrigation. Invasive species like fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum) are discouraged because they spread wildfire fuel. Rebate programs through DWA and CVWD pay per square foot for converting turf to desert landscaping.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my HOA force me to have a lawn?
No. California Civil Code §4735 bars HOAs from prohibiting drought-tolerant landscaping or penalizing owners who reduce irrigation during droughts.
What plants qualify for turf-rebate programs?
Plants rated low or very-low water use in the WUCOLS database. Both DWA and CVWD publish qualifying plant lists.

Sources & Official References

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