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Las Cruces, NM Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Las Cruces, NM, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

City replacement tree
24-inch box, 2.25-inch caliper
Development trees
1 per 1,000 sq ft landscaped
Caliper (new plantings)
2 to 2.25 inches
Dead plants
Replaced immediately
Single-family lots
Exempt from LDC standard

Summary

When the city removes a street tree over sidewalk root damage, it offers the abutting owner replacement trees, minimum 24-inch box and 2.25-inch caliper. New commercial development must plant one tree per 1,000 square feet of required landscaping.

Trees means deciduous or conifer trees having a two-inch to 2 1/4-inch caliper at the time of planting located throughout the required landscaped area... A minimum of one live tree shall be provided for every 1,000 square feet of required landscaped area.

Source: Las Cruces Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33 | Land Development Code: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

Two Las Cruces rules govern tree replacement. Under Chapter 26 (Streets and Sidewalks), when tree roots damage a sidewalk the city repairs the walk, may remove the tree, and offers the abutting owner an equal number of replacement trees from an approved list; the minimum installed size is a 24-inch box container with a 2.25-inch caliper trunk. For development, Land Development Code Sec. 32-267 requires landscaping trees of two-inch to 2.25-inch caliper, one live tree per 1,000 square feet of required landscaped area, and Sec. 32-273 requires dead plant material in required landscaping be replaced immediately. Single-family homes on individual lots are exempt from the development landscaping standards.

Violations & Fines

Failure to maintain or replace required development landscaping is a nuisance abatable under Chapter 18; Land Development Code violations carry Municipal Court fines up to $300 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

If the city removes my street tree, do I get a replacement?
Yes. When a city tree is removed for sidewalk root damage, the city offers the abutting owner replacement trees from an approved list, minimum 24-inch box with a 2.25-inch caliper trunk.
Do homeowners have to replace dead trees?
Single-family lots are exempt from the development landscaping code. Commercial and multifamily sites with required landscaping must replace dead plant material immediately under Sec. 32-273.

Sources & Official References

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