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Long Beach, CA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Scope
loitering for drug activity or graffiti only
"Loiter" defined
delay/linger without lawful business
Drug-activity reference
Cal. H&S Code Div. 10, Ch. 6 & 6.5
Graffiti-activity reference
Penal Code § 594
Default penalty
up to $1,000 fine / 6 mo. jail (§1.32.010)
Also usable as
nuisance-abatement ground, §9.37

Summary

It is unlawful in Long Beach to loiter on or near any street, alley or public or private place for the purpose of drug activity or graffiti. Municipal Code § 9.36.010 defines "loiter" as delaying or lingering "without lawful business," and § 9.36.020 extends the same ban to loitering to commit graffiti.

It is unlawful for any person to loiter in, on or near any street or alley or place open to the public or near any public or private place for the purpose of engaging in drug related activity defined as criminal offenses in Chapters 6 and 6.5 of Division 10 of the California Health and Safety Code. As used in this Chapter, "loiter" means to delay or linger without lawful business.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 52 Update 1 | City Charter: Supplement 5).

Full Breakdown

36, Loitering for Drug Activities or Graffiti, targets loitering tied to a specific unlawful purpose rather than banning simply standing around. 020 applies the identical prohibition to loitering for graffiti activity, cross-referencing Penal Code § 594 vandalism. 080 separately bars loitering "in the immediate vicinity of any posted property", private land posted against trespassing, while exempting peaceful picketing. and during school hours, but that Chapter is a curfew ordinance, not a general loitering ban.

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 9.36.010 or § 9.36.020 is enforced under the citywide general penalty, § 1.32.010: unless prosecuted as an infraction, it is a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 in fines, up to six months in jail, or both, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. A property where loitering for drug or graffiti activity recurs can also be pursued through the Nuisance Code's administrative abatement process under § 9.37.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to just stand around in Long Beach?
No: the ordinance is purpose-specific. Section 9.36.010 only bans loitering "for the purpose of engaging in drug related activity," and § 9.36.020 only bans loitering for graffiti activity; standing on a public sidewalk is not itself a violation.
How does the code define "loiter"?
Section 9.36.010 defines it as "to delay or linger without lawful business": a definition that applies to both the drug-activity and graffiti-activity loitering bans in Chapter 9.36.
Can loitering get a property declared a nuisance?
Yes. The Long Beach Nuisance Code, § 9.37, lists loitering in violation of Chapter 9.36 among the conditions that support declaring a premises a public nuisance subject to administrative abatement.
Is there a separate loitering rule for private posted property?
Yes. Section 9.42.080 bars loitering in the immediate vicinity of property posted against trespassing under § 9.42.050, though it expressly does not prohibit peaceful picketing or other lawful activity.

Sources & Official References

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