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San Francisco, CA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer zone
10 feet from toilet
Time limit
Over 2 minutes
Officer warning
Required before citation (§ 124.4)
First conviction
$50-$100 or community service
Repeat within 30 days
Up to $500
Enacted
Ord. 215, App. 11/2/2001

Summary

San Francisco's Police Code loitering ban is aimed at one fixture: staying within 10 feet of an automatic public toilet for more than two minutes without lawful business violates Sections 124.1 and 124.2, and an officer must warn you before any citation issues.

It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter or linger at or near any automatic public toilet in the City and County of San Francisco. This Section is not intended to prohibit any person from engaging in any lawful business that must be conducted within ten feet of an automatic public toilet, such as (1) using an automatic public toilet; (2) waiting in line to use an automatic public toilet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

1 turns that phrase into something measurable: remaining within 10 feet of the toilet for more than two minutes without lawful business there. The section is careful not to sweep in ordinary use. Its own text protects lawful business that must be conducted within ten feet of an automatic public toilet, naming using the toilet and waiting in line to use it, and waiting for a bus at a stop that happens to sit inside the 10-foot radius is likewise exempt. 4 adds a procedural cushion: an officer must warn the person before citing them, so the first response to someone lingering is a direction to move along, not an automatic ticket.

5 escalate sharply when conduct repeats inside a 30-day window, climbing from a fine as low as $50 on a first conviction to as much as $500 for repeats. The ordinance behind these sections, Ordinance 215, was approved 11/2/2001. This is not a citywide anti-loitering law; the prohibition is specific to automatic public toilets.

Violations & Fines

A first conviction is an infraction punishable by a $50 to $100 fine or community service. A second violation within 30 days carries a $300 to $500 fine, and a third within 30 days carries a $400 to $500 fine, all under Section 124.5.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San Francisco have a general loitering law?
This prohibition is not general. Section 124.2 targets loitering or lingering at or near automatic public toilets specifically.
How long can I stand near an automatic public toilet?
Up to two minutes within 10 feet without needing any reason. Beyond that you need lawful business, such as waiting in line to use it or waiting for a bus at a stop inside the radius.
Can I be cited without a warning?
No. Section 124.4 requires an officer to warn you before issuing a citation.
What are the fines?
$50 to $100 or community service on a first conviction, $300 to $500 for a second violation within 30 days, and $400 to $500 for a third within 30 days, per Section 124.5.

Sources & Official References

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