San Francisco, CA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Buffer zone
- 10 feet from toilet
- Time limit
- Over 2 minutes
- Officer warning
- Required before citation (§ 124.4)
- First conviction
- $50-$100 or community service
- Repeat within 30 days
- Up to $500
- Enacted
- Ord. 215, App. 11/2/2001
Summary
San Francisco's Police Code loitering ban is aimed at one fixture: staying within 10 feet of an automatic public toilet for more than two minutes without lawful business violates Sections 124.1 and 124.2, and an officer must warn you before any citation issues.
It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter or linger at or near any automatic public toilet in the City and County of San Francisco. This Section is not intended to prohibit any person from engaging in any lawful business that must be conducted within ten feet of an automatic public toilet, such as (1) using an automatic public toilet; (2) waiting in line to use an automatic public toilet.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).
Full Breakdown
1 turns that phrase into something measurable: remaining within 10 feet of the toilet for more than two minutes without lawful business there. The section is careful not to sweep in ordinary use. Its own text protects lawful business that must be conducted within ten feet of an automatic public toilet, naming using the toilet and waiting in line to use it, and waiting for a bus at a stop that happens to sit inside the 10-foot radius is likewise exempt. 4 adds a procedural cushion: an officer must warn the person before citing them, so the first response to someone lingering is a direction to move along, not an automatic ticket.
5 escalate sharply when conduct repeats inside a 30-day window, climbing from a fine as low as $50 on a first conviction to as much as $500 for repeats. The ordinance behind these sections, Ordinance 215, was approved 11/2/2001. This is not a citywide anti-loitering law; the prohibition is specific to automatic public toilets.
Violations & Fines
A first conviction is an infraction punishable by a $50 to $100 fine or community service. A second violation within 30 days carries a $300 to $500 fine, and a third within 30 days carries a $400 to $500 fine, all under Section 124.5.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does San Francisco have a general loitering law?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Francisco
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