Newark landlords may offer voluntary cash-for-keys buyouts to tenants, but cannot force vacatur — the NJ Anti-Eviction Act still requires good cause, so any agreement must be genuinely voluntary and in writing.
Cash-for-keys arrangements — where a Newark landlord pays a tenant a negotiated sum to voluntarily vacate — are lawful in New Jersey but cannot substitute for the good-cause grounds required by the Anti-Eviction Act (NJ §2A:18-61.1). Because tenants in good standing have a near-perpetual right to renew, a buyout is essentially the landlord buying out that right. Best practice — and a defense against later claims of coercion — is a written agreement signed before a notary or attorney, with clear vacate dates, payment terms, mutual release, and acknowledgment that the tenant could have refused. Right to Counsel attorneys often review proposed buyouts for low-income Newark tenants.
Coerced 'voluntary' departures — through threats, harassment, or self-help — are not enforceable and expose the landlord to anti-harassment and NJ §2A:39-1 lockout damages.
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