Just cause eviction rules in Napa County, CA — sometimes called tenant protection or "for cause" eviction ordinances — list the specific legal reasons a landlord can end a tenancy.
Unincorporated Napa County has not adopted a local just-cause eviction ordinance; tenant protections in the unincorporated county are governed by California's statewide Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (AB 1482, codified at Civil Code Sections 1946.2 and 1947.12). AB 1482 requires either an at-fault or no-fault statutory reason for eviction after 12 months of tenancy, mandates relocation assistance for no-fault terminations, and applies to most multifamily properties more than 15 years old. Single-family homes and condos owned by individuals (not corporations or REITs) remain exempt from the just-cause requirement.
Napa County has not enacted a stand-alone local just-cause eviction ordinance for the unincorporated county. The controlling framework is the California Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (AB 1482), codified at California Civil Code Sections 1946.2 (just cause) and 1947.12 (rent cap). Under Section 1946.2, a landlord of a covered residential property may not terminate a tenancy after the tenant has continuously and lawfully occupied the unit for 12 months without 'just cause' stated in the notice of termination. Just cause is divided into at-fault categories (default in payment of rent, breach of a material lease term, nuisance, criminal activity, refusal to allow lawful entry, etc.) and no-fault categories (owner or close-relative move-in, withdrawal of the unit from the rental market under the Ellis Act, demolition or substantial remodel, government order). No-fault terminations require relocation assistance equal to one month of rent, paid either as a direct payment within 15 calendar days of service of notice or as a waiver of the final month's rent. Covered units include most residential properties; key statutory exemptions from just cause are single-family homes and condominiums owned by natural-person owners (not corporations, LLCs with any corporate member, or REITs) when proper written notice of exemption is served, owner-occupied duplexes, and housing certificated for occupancy within the previous 15 years (rolling). The City of Napa enacted a separate local just-cause ordinance that goes beyond AB 1482 for properties inside the city; that ordinance does not apply to addresses outside city limits.
An unlawful detainer (eviction) action filed without a statutorily compliant just-cause notice for a covered tenancy in unincorporated Napa County is subject to dismissal in the Napa County Superior Court, and the landlord may be liable for tenant attorney's fees, statutory damages, and treble damages where the eviction is found to be retaliatory or in bad faith under Civil Code Section 1946.2(h). A no-fault termination without timely payment of relocation assistance equal to one month of rent renders the notice void. The California Attorney General and Napa County District Attorney share concurrent enforcement authority for civil penalties of up to $2,000 per violation under AB 1482 enforcement provisions. Tenants may also pursue private rights of action for actual damages, restitution of possession, and statutory damages of up to three months' rent in cases of bad-faith no-fault terminations. Local non-profit legal aid (Legal Aid of Napa Valley) and the California Department of Real Estate publish AB 1482 templates that landlords can use to comply.
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