Virginia's Dillon's Rule framework limits Richmond's authority to mandate landlord-paid tenant relocation assistance for no-fault evictions, leaving most relocation aid tied to federal redevelopment programs rather than local mandates.
Unlike California or some Northeast jurisdictions, Virginia does not authorize broad local mandates requiring landlords to fund tenant relocation when ending tenancies. Under Dillon's Rule, Richmond cannot impose Ellis Act-style payouts or no-fault relocation fees on private landlords without explicit state enabling authority, which the General Assembly has not granted. Where Richmond operates redevelopment projects through RRHA, federal Uniform Relocation Assistance Act protections apply to displaced tenants. Private market displaced tenants must rely on Eviction Diversion Program funds and Homeward Continuum of Care emergency assistance for relocation aid.
Failure to provide federally required URA relocation payments in RRHA-administered redevelopment projects exposes the agency to HUD enforcement and tenant claims.
Richmond, VA
Richmond follows Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (VRLTA) under VA Code Title 55.1 Chapter 12. No local just-cause eviction ordinance; state law ...
Richmond, VA
Richmond's bridge housing and emergency shelter system operates under the Greater Richmond Continuum of Care led by Homeward, providing coordinated entry, sh...
See how Richmond's relocation assistance rules stack up against other locations.
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.