Richmond, VA Rental Property Rules: Source-of-Income Discrimination (2026)
Key Facts
- Authority
- VA §36-96.3
- Added
- 2020
- Covers
- Section 8, public assistance
- Severity
- Moderate
Summary
Virginia's Fair Housing Law prohibits Richmond landlords from refusing to rent based on a tenant's lawful source of income, including Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers, Social Security, and other public assistance.
A. It shall be an unlawful discriminatory housing practice for any person to: 1. Refuse to sell or rent after the making of a bona fide offer or refuse to negotiate for the sale or rental of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to any person because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, elderliness, source of funds, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or military status; 2. Discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a dwelling, or in the provision of services or facilities in the connection therewith to any person because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, elderliness, source of funds, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or military status; 3. Make, print, or publish, or cause to be made, printed, or published any notice, statement, or advertisement, with respect to the sale or rental of a dwelling that indicates any preference, limitation, or discrimination or an intention to make any such preference, limitation, or discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, elderliness, familial status, source of funds, sexual orientation, gender identity, military status, or disability.
Full Breakdown
Virginia §36-96.3 added source of income as a protected class under the state Fair Housing Law in 2020. Richmond landlords cannot refuse applications, set different terms, or advertise restrictions based on whether a prospective tenant pays through wages, vouchers, disability income, or other lawful sources. The Virginia Fair Housing Office enforces the law and can investigate complaints, while tenants may also pursue private actions. The change opened broader housing access for voucher holders in Richmond, though local enforcement gaps remain a concern raised by housing advocates and Richmond's high eviction rate.
Violations & Fines
Refusing voucher tenants, advertising no-vouchers policies, or applying discriminatory screening criteria triggers fair housing complaints, civil penalties, and damages under state and federal fair housing law.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Richmond landlord refuse my Section 8 voucher?
How do I file a complaint?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Richmond
Compare Richmond to another location·View the Virginia rental property rules overview
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