Washington, DC Short-Term Rentals: Host Platform Liability (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- D.C. Code § 30-201.08
- Penalty per violation
- $1,000 per violating booking transaction
- Suspension response time
- Must stop bookings within 5 business days
- Reporting frequency
- Monthly transaction report to DLCP
- Record retention
- 2 years of booking records required
Summary
Airbnb, Vrbo, and other booking services operating in the District carry direct legal duties under D.C. Code § 30-201.08, not just the host. A booking service must verify a listing's license number, stop booking suspended units within 5 business days, and report every District transaction to DLCP, or face a $1,000 penalty per violating booking under § 30-201.10(b).
A booking service shall not book a short-term rental in the District of Columbia within 5 business days upon notice from the Department that the license endorsement for the short-term rental has been suspended or revoked. A booking service shall not book a short-term rental that was the subject of notice provided pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection, until notified by the Department that the license endorsement for that short-term rental has been reinstated.
Full Breakdown
C. 01(1) as any person or entity that facilitates short-term rental reservations and collects payment. A booking service must let a host disclose the license endorsement number to a prospective guest before booking, and it may not book a rental within 5 business days of DLCP notifying it that the endorsement has been suspended or revoked, nor resume bookings until DLCP confirms reinstatement. A booking service also cannot book a vacation rental beyond the 90-night annual cap unless DLCP has told it the host holds an exemption.
08(b) requires a monthly report to DLCP itemizing every District transaction: the host's name, the property address, the license endorsement number, the listing URL, the guest's dates of stay, whether the unit was booked as a vacation rental, and the rate charged. A booking service must retain those records for 2 years under subsection (d) and must collect and remit all transient occupancy taxes on the host's behalf under subsection (f). Consent to disclose this information to DLCP is deemed given simply by the host's use of the service, per subsection (e), and lack of consent is not a defense to a violation.
Violations & Fines
Each booking transaction that violates § 30-201.08, such as booking a suspended listing, exceeding the 90-night vacation-rental cap without a DLCP exemption notice, or failing to remit occupancy taxes, draws a separate $1,000 civil penalty under § 30-201.10(b). DLCP and the Office of the Chief Financial Officer both have authority to investigate booking-service violations under § 30-201.09(a)(4), and can refer cases to the Office of the Attorney General.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Airbnb itself liable if a DC host breaks the rules?
What must a booking service report to the District each month?
Can a booking service claim it didn't know a listing was suspended?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washington
Compare Washington to another location·View the District of Columbia short-term rentals overview
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