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Maricopa County, AZ Short-Term Rentals: Host Presence Rule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Property includes an accessory dwelling unit
Requirement
Owner must reside on the property
Grandfather cutoff
ADU approved on or before Sept. 13, 2024
Scope
Unincorporated Maricopa County only
Source section
MCZO Article 602.3, Item 2

Summary

In unincorporated Maricopa County, an accessory dwelling unit used with a short-term rental means the property owner must live on-site, unless the ADU's certificate of occupancy predates September 13, 2024.

City-specific rules exist: Phoenix, Mesa, and Tempe have their own host presence rule rules that differ from Maricopa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The owner of a short-term rental must reside on the property if the property contains an accessory dwelling unit unless a certificate of occupancy, certificate of completion or similar final approval for the accessory dwelling unit was issued by the County on or before September 13, 2024.

Source: Arizona Revised Statutes section 11-269.17View official code

Full Breakdown

Maricopa County's zoning ordinance lets unincorporated-area landowners rent a single-family home or an accessory dwelling unit for stays up to 30 days, but where the property includes an ADU, the owner must reside on-site while the short-term rental operates. Properties whose ADU received a final certificate of occupancy or completion on or before September 13, 2024 are grandfathered out of that residency condition. The rule is paired with other STR standards in the same section: whole-unit rental only, one STR per parcel, no commercial events or signage, and no renting to registered sex offenders.

Violations & Fines

Zoning code enforcement can cite an unpermitted or non-compliant STR as a zoning violation, order it to cease operating, and pursue civil penalties under the County's zoning enforcement procedures for continued noncompliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live at my Maricopa County short-term rental?
Only if the property includes an accessory dwelling unit. A standalone single-family home rented as an STR without an ADU isn't subject to this residency condition.
Is there an exception to the owner-residency requirement?
Yes. If the ADU's certificate of occupancy, completion, or similar final approval was issued by the County on or before September 13, 2024, the property is exempt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa County

All Maricopa County rules

Compare Maricopa County to another location·View the Arizona short-term rentals overview

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