Tigard has not codified a short-term rental-specific occupancy cap (no '10 guests', no '2 per bedroom plus 2'). Occupancy is governed by the Oregon Residential Specialty Code (the Oregon-adopted version of the International Residential Code) and the Oregon Property Maintenance provisions, which use the standard 70 sq. ft. minimum for the first occupant of a sleeping room plus 50 sq. ft. for each additional occupant. The Tigard Community Development Code (Title 18) also limits residential dwellings to Household Living use in most residential base zones, which may constrain the practical character of occupancy.
Because Tigard has not adopted a dedicated short-term rental chapter, there is no city-codified fixed maximum number of overnight guests. Occupancy of any dwelling unit, including one operated as an STR, is controlled by two layers. First, the Oregon Residential Specialty Code (the Oregon-adopted version of the International Residential Code) and the property maintenance provisions in Oregon law incorporate the standard minimum-area-per-occupant rules: every dwelling unit must contain at least 150 square feet of floor area for the first occupant and an additional 100 square feet for each additional occupant; every sleeping room must contain at least 70 square feet of floor area for one occupant, and at least 50 square feet for each additional sleeping occupant. Second, the Tigard Community Development Code (Title 18) defines the use classifications by base zone. Title 18 zones residential dwellings primarily for Household Living, defined functionally as occupants living together as a single housekeeping unit; whether transient occupancy of an entire dwelling counts as Household Living, Group Living, or a separate accessory commercial use is a use-classification determination made by the Tigard Permit Center based on the underlying base zone. There is no codified Tigard STR-specific 'two-per-bedroom-plus-two' guest cap and no codified per-night maximum-guest figure. The state Residential Specialty Code area math sets the upper bound.
Overcrowding beyond Oregon Residential Specialty Code area limits can be cited under Oregon property maintenance law and enforced locally through Tigard's adopted building and property maintenance enforcement; the City of Tigard also pursues civil-infraction enforcement under TMC Chapter 1.16 for code violations. Where transient occupancy of a dwelling exceeds the Household Living definition in Title 18 (for example, by operating as Group Living or a separate commercial lodging use not permitted in the base zone), Tigard Code Compliance can pursue a Title 18 use-classification violation. Because no STR-specific occupancy cap is codified, no STR-specific overcrowding penalty exists beyond these general remedies.
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