Baltimore Ordinance 18-0163 prohibits expanded polystyrene (foam) food service products. Maryland's statewide ban took effect in 2020. Restaurants must use approved alternatives; violations carry civil penalties.
Baltimore was an early adopter, passing Ordinance 18-0163 to ban expanded polystyrene (commonly Styrofoam) cups, plates, clamshells, and trays at food service businesses. Maryland followed with the Polystyrene Foam Food Service Products Law (effective October 2020), making the prohibition statewide. Restaurants, food trucks, school cafeterias, and grocery store delis must use compostable, recyclable, or reusable alternatives. The Baltimore Health Department and DPW share enforcement. Compliance is checked during routine restaurant inspections. Hardship waivers exist for documented financial impact but are rarely granted; raw meat trays and pre-packaged foam containers shipped in remain narrowly exempt.
Civil fines up to $250 per day per violation; repeat offenders may face license action and inspection holds on Health Department permits.
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