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Costa Mesa, CA Solar Energy: HOA Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing Law
CA Civil Code §§714, 714.1
Cost Impact Limit
Cannot exceed $1,000 increase
Efficiency Limit
Cannot reduce by >10%
HOA Review Period
45 days max
Non-Response
Deemed approved after 45 days

Summary

California's Solar Rights Act and AB 2188 protect Costa Mesa homeowners from unreasonable HOA restrictions on solar panel installations. HOAs may impose only reasonable restrictions that do not increase system cost by more than $1,000 or decrease efficiency by more than 10%, and must review applications within 45 days.

714. (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in any deed, contract, security instrument, or other instrument affecting the transfer or sale of, or any interest in, real property, and any provision of a governing document, as defined in Section 4150 or 6552, that effectively prohibits or restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system is void and unenforceable. (b) This section does not apply to provisions that impose reasonable restrictions on solar energy systems. However, it is the policy of the state to promote and encourage the use of solar energy systems and to remove obstacles thereto.

Source: AB 2188 - California Solar Rights ActView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

1 (the Solar Rights Act) prohibit HOA CC&Rs from effectively banning solar energy systems. AB 2188 (effective January 1, 2015) strengthened these protections by defining what constitutes a significant restriction. An HOA restriction is considered unreasonable if it increases the cost of the solar energy system by more than $1,000 or decreases its efficiency by more than 10 percent. HOAs must review and approve or deny solar energy system applications within 45 days of submission (reduced from the previous 60-day window). If an HOA fails to respond within 45 days, the application is deemed approved.

HOAs may impose reasonable restrictions related to aesthetics as long as they do not significantly impact cost or efficiency. Costa Mesa has adopted an expedited solar permitting process consistent with these state protections. HOAs cannot require homeowners to use specific contractors, require additional insurance beyond what is standard, or impose unreasonable design requirements that would significantly impact system performance or cost. Violations of the Solar Rights Act by an HOA may entitle the homeowner to actual damages, attorney fees, and costs.

Violations & Fines

HOAs that impose unreasonable restrictions on solar installations may face legal action from homeowners under the Solar Rights Act. Homeowners may recover actual damages plus attorney fees. Contact the California Department of Consumer Affairs or a real estate attorney for enforcement assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Costa Mesa HOA ban solar panels?
No. Under California's Solar Rights Act and AB 2188, HOAs cannot effectively prohibit solar energy systems. They may impose only reasonable restrictions that do not increase system cost by more than $1,000 or decrease efficiency by more than 10%.
How long does my HOA have to respond to my solar application?
Under AB 2188, your HOA must review and approve or deny your solar energy system application within 45 days of submission. If they fail to respond within that timeframe, the application is deemed approved.
What can I do if my Costa Mesa HOA unreasonably blocks my solar panels?
If your HOA imposes restrictions that violate the Solar Rights Act, you may be entitled to actual damages plus attorney fees and court costs. You can file a complaint with the California Department of Consumer Affairs or consult a real estate attorney.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Costa Mesa

All Costa Mesa rules

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