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San Bernardino, CA Solar Energy: HOA Restrictions (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing Statute
Civil Code 714 and 714.1
Cost Threshold
1,000 dollars significant
Efficiency Threshold
10% significant
ARC Decision Window
45 days (deemed approved)
Attorney Fees
Prevailing party recovers

Summary

California Civil Code 714 limits HOA authority over rooftop solar in San Bernardino. HOAs cannot unreasonably restrict solar, impose costs over 1,000 dollars, or reduce system efficiency below designed output.

714. (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in any deed, contract, security instrument, or other instrument affecting the transfer or sale of, or any interest in, real property, and any provision of a governing document, as defined in Section 4150 or 6552, that effectively prohibits or restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system is void and unenforceable. (b) This section does not apply to provisions that impose reasonable restrictions on solar energy systems. However, it is the policy of the state to promote and encourage the use of solar energy systems and to remove obstacles thereto. Accordingly, reasonable restrictions on a solar energy system are those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits. [...] (d) For the purposes of this section: (1) (A) For solar domestic water heating systems or solar swimming pool heating systems that comply with state and federal law, ''significantly'' means an amount exceeding 10 percent of the cost of the system, but in no case more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or decreasing the efficiency of the solar energy system by an amount exceeding 10 percent, as originally specified and proposed. (B) For photovoltaic systems that comply with state and federal law, ''significantly'' means an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) over the system cost as originally specified and proposed, or a decrease in system efficiency of an amount exceeding 10 percent as originally specified and proposed.

Source: California Civil Code 714 (Solar Rights Act)View official code

Full Breakdown

1, preempts most HOA restrictions on solar energy systems in San Bernardino communities. An HOA covenant that effectively prohibits or restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system is void and unenforceable. Reasonable restrictions are allowed only if they do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease system efficiency. California defines significant under 714(d)(1)(A) as an increase of more than 1,000 dollars over the cost of the system or more than 10 percent in efficiency compared to the proposed design.

1 permits HOAs to impose specific, reasonable provisions requiring tile match, stealthy array layout, conduit color, or limiting panels to roof slopes not visible from the street only where such provisions do not cross the cost and efficiency thresholds. HOA architectural review of solar must issue a decision within 45 days of submittal or the application is deemed approved (Civil Code 714(e)(2)). Disputes may be resolved through the HOA internal dispute resolution process (Civil Code 5900), alternative dispute resolution (Civil Code 5925), or Superior Court of California, San Bernardino County.

Prevailing parties in Solar Rights Act actions are entitled to attorney fees. HOAs cannot require homeowners to maintain solar equipment in common areas. 10 and the Solar on Multifamily Affordable Housing program.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my San Bernardino HOA make me put solar on the back roof only?
Only if doing so does not significantly reduce system efficiency (more than 10 percent) or increase cost (more than 1,000 dollars). Most north or shaded roof placements violate these thresholds and would be unenforceable.
What happens if my HOA ignores my solar application?
Under Civil Code 714(e)(2), if the HOA fails to issue a decision within 45 days of a complete application, the installation is deemed approved. Document the submittal and timeline carefully in case of dispute.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino

All San Bernardino rules

California rules heatmap·Compare San Bernardino to another location·View the California solar energy overview

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HOA Restrictions in Nearby Cities

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