Hot tubs and spas in Detroit require an electrical permit from BSEED for the 240V connection. Units with locking safety covers meeting ASTM F1346 are exempt from the 48-inch barrier rule.
Detroit treats hot tubs and spas as a separate category from swimming pools because they typically have locking covers. Units meeting ASTM F1346 safety cover standards are exempt from the 48-inch barrier requirement under Michigan Residential Code Appendix G. An electrical permit and inspection are required for the 50-amp 240V feed circuit, including equipotential bonding per NEC Article 680. Typical fee $75 to $150. Portable plug-in 120V hot tubs generally require only a dedicated GFCI outlet. Setback 5 feet from property lines.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Detroit code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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