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Fort Myers, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Heritage threshold
20-inch diameter at breast height
Qualifying species
Live Oak, Slash/Longleaf Pine, Bald Cypress
Applies to
New development, not existing homes
Replacement size
Minimum 20-foot-tall native tree
Citation
Land Development Code § 138-3

Summary

Fort Myers requires developers to make every reasonable effort to preserve heritage trees, native species like Live Oak or Bald Cypress with a trunk 20 inches or more in diameter, before removal is considered.

Heritage trees. Effort must be made to preserve a heritage tree - a large, native species, such as Live Oak, South Florida Slash or Longleaf Pine, Bald Cypress, etc., that has a twenty inch or greater diameter at breast height (20″ DBH). Removal may be considered by the owner or developer after all reasonable options have been investigated by the owner or developer to preserve a heritage tree in its existing location.iv.Replacement of heritage and other existing native trees. If an existing heritage or native tree must be removed from the site then a replacement native tree must be planted within an appropriate open space area of the site. The following criteria applies:a)An existing native tree that is from ten to nineteen inches diameter at breast height (10″—19″ DBH) must be replaced with a minimum fourteen-foot height (14'H) native tree.b)An existing heritage tree must be replaced with a minimum twenty foot height (20′H) native tree.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 60).

Full Breakdown

Fort Myers Land Development Code § 138-3 defines a heritage tree as a large native species, Live Oak, South Florida Slash or Longleaf Pine, Bald Cypress, and similar species, with a trunk twenty inches or greater in diameter at breast height. As part of the indigenous vegetation preservation standards that apply to new development citywide, the code requires the owner or developer to investigate all reasonable options to save a heritage tree in its existing location before removal is considered. Any heritage tree that is ultimately removed from the site must be replaced with a native tree at least twenty feet tall, planted in an approved on-site open space area.

Violations & Fines

Removing a heritage tree without documenting that all reasonable preservation options were investigated, or without installing the required 20-foot-tall native replacement tree, is a departure from the approved landscape plan tied to the project's site work permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a heritage tree in Fort Myers?
A large native species, such as Live Oak, South Florida Slash or Longleaf Pine, or Bald Cypress, with a trunk 20 inches or greater in diameter at breast height, per Land Development Code § 138-3.
Can a heritage tree be cut down for new construction?
Only after the owner or developer has investigated all reasonable options to preserve it in place; if it must be removed, a replacement native tree at least 20 feet tall must be planted on site.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fort Myers

All Fort Myers rules

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