Chicago, IL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Heritage tree defined
- § 10-32-010(i): age, size, history, value
- Program mandate
- § 10-32-245(b)(5), Advisory Board
- Board created
- 2021, 13 members
- General public-tree fine
- $10-$500 or 60 days jail
Summary
Chicago's code formally defines a "heritage tree" by age, size, or historical value and directs the Urban Forestry Advisory Board to build a Heritage Tree program, but sets no separate removal-permit rule yet.
"Heritage tree" means a tree of special significance to the City because of its age, size, type, historical association, or horticultural value. ... Powers and duties. The board shall have the following powers and duties: ... (5) Establish a Heritage Tree program.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Municipal Code of Chicago § 10-32-010(i) defines a "heritage tree" as one of special significance to the City because of its age, size, type, historical association, or horticultural value. Under § 10-32-245(b)(5), the 13-member Urban Forestry Advisory Board created in 2021, chaired by a mayoral appointee and including the Commissioners of Streets and Sanitation, Transportation, Water Management, and Planning and Development, is charged with establishing a Heritage Tree program, alongside the annual Urban Forestry Management Plan. As written, Chapter 10-32 does not itself spell out heritage-specific designation criteria, a removal permit process, or a distinct penalty; those are left for the board and the Bureau of Forestry to develop administratively.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 10-32 sets no heritage-tree-specific fine. Damaging any public tree under § 10-32-170 draws $10-$500 or up to 60 days in jail under § 10-32-190, plus replacement costs under § 10-32-200.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Chicago legally protect designated heritage trees?
What if I damage a heritage tree on a Chicago parkway?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Chicago
Compare Chicago to another location·View the Illinois tree protection overview
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