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Redwood City, CA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Deciding body
Park and Recreation Commission
Size requirement
None, any size qualifies
Qualifying grounds (need 1 of 3)
Historical, indigenous, or grove-dependent
Removal permit issuer
Parks and Recreation Director
Replacement deadline
1 year after damage/destruction finding
Appeal path
City Manager under Chapter 1

Summary

The Park and Recreation Commission can designate any Redwood City tree, regardless of size, a protected "heritage tree" under Code Sec. 35.2 if it is healthy, visible from a public right-of-way, and either historically significant, indigenous to the area, or part of a mutually dependent grove.

The Commission may declare any tree, regardless of size, to be a heritage tree under this Chapter if said tree is healthy and has adapted well to the climatic conditions of the area, if said tree is visually accessible from a public right-of-way and if the Commission finds that at least one of the following conditions exist: A.That said tree has historical significance,B.That said tree is indigenous to the area,C.That said tree is one of a group of trees and that each is dependent on the other tree for survival.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Code: Supplement 29 | City Code: Supplement 61 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 2 lets the Commission declare a heritage tree without regard to the 38-inch trunk-circumference threshold that otherwise defines a protected tree under Sec. 1. Three conditions must all be met before a discretionary finding is possible: the tree must be healthy and well-adapted to the local climate, and it must be visually accessible from a public right-of-way. On top of those, the Commission must find at least one of three qualifying facts: the tree has historical significance, it is indigenous to the area, or it belongs to a group of trees that depend on one another for survival, meaning removing one threatens the rest.

Because the definition of "tree" in Sec. 1 folds heritage designation directly into the chapter's coverage, a designated heritage tree is automatically subject to the same cutting and removal permit requirement in Sec. 3 as a size-qualifying tree, regardless of the tree's actual trunk size. An owner seeking to remove a heritage tree must apply to the Parks and Recreation Director, who investigates within 10 days of the application and weighs disease, structural danger, interference with utilities or proposed construction, effects on erosion and drainage, the number of healthy trees the neighborhood can support, and good forestry practice before deciding (Sec. 4). The Director gives priority to applications involving hazardous or diseased trees.

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging a designated heritage tree without a permit is unlawful under Sec. 35.3. If a heritage tree is damaged or destroyed without prior approval, the responsible person must restore it to its former condition, or if that is not possible, plant a replacement of similar size and species approved by the Parks and Recreation Director within one year of the damage or destruction determination (Sec. 35.7). An applicant aggrieved by a Director decision on a heritage tree, including a denial or a restoration order, can appeal to the City Manager, with the appeal filed, processed, and heard under Chapter 1 of the Municipal Code (Sec. 35.8).

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a tree a "heritage tree" in Redwood City?
Under Sec. 35.2, the Park and Recreation Commission can designate any healthy tree visible from a public right-of-way as a heritage tree if it also finds the tree is historically significant, indigenous to the area, or one of a group of trees that depend on each other to survive.
Does a heritage tree have to be a certain size?
No. Sec. 35.2 lets the Commission designate a heritage tree "regardless of size," unlike the standard 38-inch trunk-circumference threshold that otherwise defines a protected tree under Sec. 35.1.
What happens if someone damages a heritage tree without permission?
Sec. 35.7 requires the responsible person to restore the tree to its former condition under the Parks and Recreation Director's direction, or, if it cannot be restored or was destroyed, to plant an approved replacement of similar size and species within one year of the determination.
Can a heritage tree designation or removal denial be appealed?
Yes. Sec. 35.8 gives anyone aggrieved by a Parks and Recreation Director decision the right to appeal to the City Manager, with the appeal filed, processed, and heard under the general appeal provisions in Chapter 1 of the Municipal Code.

Sources & Official References

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