Fort Smith does not require a general tree-removal permit for trees on private residential property. The Fort Smith Streets Department maintains and may remove trees in the City right-of-way and drainage easements. Chapter 16 (Nuisances) compels removal of dead or dying trees on order from the City Administrator. Land-development projects may require tree-protection or replacement plans through Chapter 27 (Unified Development Ordinance) site-plan review by the Planning Commission.
Fort Smith's tree-removal-permit framework is one of the more permissive in larger Arkansas cities. Unlike many heritage-tree cities that require permits for any tree above a threshold diameter, Fort Smith does not impose a general permit requirement on private-property tree removal. Routine removal of dead, diseased, hazardous, or even healthy trees on private residential lots is generally allowed without a City permit. The City does compel removal where conditions deteriorate: Chapter 16 (Nuisances), accessible at https://library.municode.com/ar/fort_smith, authorizes the City Administrator or designated representative to order any owner or occupant to remove dead or dying trees and dead limbs from the property and from adjoining alleys, utility easements, drainage easements, and rights-of-way, with abatement and lien authority under A.C.A. Β§14-54-901 et seq. For trees within the City right-of-way and drainage easements, the Fort Smith Streets Department holds removal jurisdiction and acts on resident or contractor requests through the City's Request Service portal at https://www.fortsmithar.gov/resident-services/request-service. For commercial, industrial, multifamily, or subdivision development projects, the Fort Smith Unified Development Ordinance (Chapter 27) and Planning Commission review may impose tree-inventory, tree-protection-fencing, and replacement-planting requirements as conditions of site-plan or subdivision approval. Land disturbance over one acre triggers Arkansas Department of Energy & Environment - Division of Environmental Quality NPDES construction stormwater permitting under Arkansas Pollution Control & Ecology Commission Regulation 6.
Failure to remove dead or dying trees after written notice under Chapter 16 is enforced as a nuisance, with City abatement after seven days and cost-recovery lien under A.C.A. Β§14-54-901+. Removal of trees designated 'to be saved' on an approved land-development plan under the Unified Development Ordinance can trigger stop-work orders, plan amendment requirements, and replacement-planting conditions at higher ratios. Disturbance over one acre without an ADEE NPDES construction stormwater permit violates Arkansas Regulation 6 with state-level civil penalties separate from City enforcement.
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