Charlotte requires replacement planting when heritage trees are removed. The tree replacement ratio and specific requirements are determined during the permit review process. For development projects, the UDO (Article 20) requires tree mitigation through replanting on-site, planting off-site, or contributing to the city's tree fund. The goal is to maintain Charlotte's urban tree canopy at or above target levels.
Charlotte tree replacement ordinance requires planting new trees when permitted removals occur. Standard replacement ratios range from 1:1 to 3:1 depending on the size and species of the removed tree. Replacement trees must meet minimum caliper requirements, typically 1.5 to 2 inch caliper at planting. Approved species lists ensure appropriate native or adapted varieties. Replacement trees must be planted on the same property when space allows, or a fee-in-lieu paid to the city tree fund. A maintenance period of 1 to 2 years ensures establishment.
Failure to replace: $250 to $1,000 per tree plus required planting. Fee-in-lieu non-payment: lien on property.
Charlotte, NC
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See how Charlotte's tree replacement requirements rules stack up against other locations.
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