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Kirkland, WA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Kirkland, WA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

ADUs allowed per lot
2 (one attached + one detached, or two of either)
Max ADU size
1,200 sq ft gross floor area
Parking near transit
None required within 1/2 mile of major transit stop
Parking elsewhere
1 space if more than one ADU on lot
Permitting body
Planning and Building Department
Covenant recording
King County Recorder's Office

Summary

Kirkland allows up to two accessory dwelling units per single-family lot, attached or detached, each capped at 1,200 square feet, permitted through the Planning and Building Department with a recorded covenant and reduced parking near transit.

Two Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs), including either one attached ADU and one detached ADU, or two of either type, are permitted per single-family dwelling; provided, that an Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be considered a "dwelling unit" in the context of special regulations in Chapters 15 through 56 KZC which limit the number of Detached Dwelling Units on each lot to one... 4. Size. The square footage of the ADU shall not exceed 1,200 square feet of gross floor area... 7. Parking. On lots within one-half mile of a major transit stop no off-street parking is required. On lots more than one-half mile of a major transit stop with more than one Accessory Dwelling Unit, there shall be one off-street parking space provided unless: a. On-street parking is available within 600 feet of the subject property; or b. The property is located within one-half mile of transit service with 15-minute headways during commute hours.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 4945, passed July 21, 2026).

Full Breakdown

07 permits two Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) per single-family dwelling: either one attached and one detached, or two of the same type. An ADU does not count as a separate 'dwelling unit' under the one-detached-unit-per-lot rules that otherwise apply in Chapters 15 through 56 KZC. Each ADU is capped at 1,200 square feet of gross floor area, though the Planning and Building Director may allow more square footage for an attached ADU that fits entirely within existing floor area on a single floor. Excluded from that square footage count: space under five feet of ceiling height, uncovered rooftop decks and at-grade patios, and up to 200 square feet of covered or uncovered exterior elements.

ADUs must generally meet the same setbacks, height limits, and lot coverage as the main house, though converting an existing structure like a detached garage into an ADU is exempt from current setback and lot coverage rules as long as it doesn't increase existing nonconformities. Parking is relaxed near transit: no off-street parking is required within a half-mile of a major transit stop, and even beyond that only one space is required when a lot has more than one ADU, unless on-street parking sits within 600 feet or 15-minute headway transit service is within a half-mile.

Permitting runs through the Planning and Building Department: the owner submits an application with a signed affidavit, and if no building permit is needed, a registration form and a property covenant recorded with the King County Recorder's Office are required instead. An unpermitted ADU created without a finaled building permit requires a physical inspection before an ADU permit can issue. Planning Official decisions are appealable under Chapter 145 KZC.

Violations & Fines

Building or operating an ADU without the required City permit, covenant, or inspection is a zoning code violation subject to Planning and Building Department code enforcement, which can require the unit be brought into compliance, registered, or removed; the property covenant itself runs with the land as long as the ADU exists.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many accessory dwelling units can I build in Kirkland?
KZC 115.07 permits two ADUs per single-family dwelling: one attached and one detached, or two of the same type. Neither counts as a separate dwelling unit for purposes of the one-detached-unit-per-lot limit found elsewhere in the zoning code.
Is a permit required for a Kirkland ADU?
Yes. The property owner applies to the Planning and Building Department with a signed affidavit, and a covenant disclosing the ADU must be recorded with the King County Recorder's Office. If no building permit is needed, a registration form is still required.
Do I need off-street parking for an ADU in Kirkland?
Not if the lot is within a half-mile of a major transit stop. Beyond that distance, one off-street space is required only when a lot has more than one ADU, and even then it can be waived if on-street parking is within 600 feet or frequent transit service is nearby.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kirkland

All Kirkland rules

How Kirkland compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Kirkland to another location·View the Washington accessory structures overview

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