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Blaine, MN Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Blaine, MN, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Citywide rule
City Code § 100-5
R-1 setback
5 ft side/rear (1 ft if under 120 sq ft)
R-1 combined cap
1,000 sq ft without a CUP
CUP raises cap to
Up to 1,200 sq ft (§ 109-119)
Height limit
Cannot exceed principal building's height
Corner yard setback
20 feet for garages/accessory buildings

Summary

In the City of Blaine, accessory buildings such as sheds cannot sit in a required front or side yard setback and cannot exceed the principal building's height outside the agriculture district under City Code § 100-5. In the Single-Family (R-1) zone, § 109-120 sets a five-foot side/rear setback (one foot for structures under 120 square feet) and a 1,000-square-foot combined cap on garage and accessory space.

(b)A detached accessory building or garage shall not be located in any required front or side yard setback. ... (d)No accessory building shall exceed the height of the principal building except in the agriculture zoning district. ... Garages and accessory buildings shall have rear and side yard setbacks of not less than five feet with the exception that accessory buildings, less than 120 square feet in area, shall have a rear and side yard setback of not less than one foot. ... It shall be required for all single-family dwellings that there be a garage constructed of a minimum of 400 square feet with no dimension less than 20 feet. Total combined garage, carport and accessory building space shall not exceed 1,000 square feet unless specifically authorized by a conditional use permit.

Full Breakdown

Blaine's citywide accessory-building rule, City Code § 100-5, applies before any district-specific numbers come into play. It bars building or using an accessory structure before the principal building has its own permit, keeps detached accessory buildings and garages out of required front or side yard setbacks, requires every accessory building to comply with its zoning district's regulations, and caps accessory building height at the principal building's height everywhere except the Agricultural (AG) district.

The Single-Family (R-1) district, covering most of Blaine's platted subdivisions, layers on the specifics in § 109-120. A lot may keep up to two private garages or accessory buildings by right under § 109-118, with a third requiring a conditional use permit under § 109-119. Setback-wise, garages and accessory buildings need at least a five-foot rear and side yard setback, except that accessory buildings under 120 square feet only need a one-foot setback, and any accessory building on a corner lot needs a 20-foot corner yard setback. Structures placed inside that five-foot buffer and inside a drainage and utility easement sit there at the owner's risk of removal.

Section 109-120(12) requires the home's garage to be at least 400 square feet with no dimension under 20 feet, and caps total combined garage, carport and accessory building space at 1,000 square feet unless a conditional use permit authorizes up to 1,200 square feet. A shed other than a garage generally has to sit in the rear yard; a single-story shed may go in the side yard only with zoning administrator approval and a screening plan of privacy fencing or landscaping, and only where the house has a living-space door on that same side.

Violations & Fines

Sheds or garages built into a required setback, exceeding the district's combined square-footage cap, or placed in the side yard without the zoning administrator's screening-plan approval are zoning violations subject to a stop-work order and denial of a certificate of occupancy until the structure is brought into conformance or removed, per chapter 101's general zoning enforcement authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can my shed be in Blaine without extra permit review?
In the Single-Family (R-1) district, total combined garage, carport and accessory building space is capped at 1,000 square feet under § 109-120(12); going beyond that up to 1,200 square feet requires a conditional use permit under § 109-119(7), and a third garage or accessory building on the same lot also needs one.
How close to my property line can I build a shed?
Section 109-120(5) requires a five-foot rear and side yard setback for garages and accessory buildings, dropping to one foot if the structure is under 120 square feet. Corner lots need a 20-foot corner side yard setback for any garage or accessory building.
Can I put my shed in the side yard instead of the back?
Only with zoning administrator approval. Section 109-120(13) limits accessory buildings other than garages to the rear yard, unless a single-story shed is placed in the side yard with an approved screening plan of privacy fencing or landscaping and there is a living-space door on that same side of the house.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Blaine

All Blaine rules

How Blaine compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Blaine to another location·View the Minnesota accessory structures overview

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